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Job description · Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants

Executive Assistant job description: duties, skills and qualifications.

The 15 core duties O*NET lists for executive assistants, the skills, knowledge and education the work calls for, BLS pay and outlook, and an illustrative job description you can adapt.

Updated Nov 9, 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 · BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · BLS OEWS May 2025
Quick answer

Executive Assistants provide high-level administrative support by conducting research, preparing statistical reports, and handling information requests, as well as performing routine administrative functions such as preparing correspondence, receiving visitors, arranging conference calls, and scheduling meetings. The duties workers rate most important: manage and maintain executives' schedules; make travel arrangements for executives; and prepare invoices, reports, memos, letters, financial statements, and other documents, using word processing, spreadsheet, database, or presentation software. BLS lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education. The median pay is $76,590 a year ($36.82 an hour) (BLS, May 2025).

Core duties
15
O*NET task statements
Preparation
Job Zone 3 of 5
medium preparation
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
BLS 2025–35
Median pay
$76,590
BLS May 2025

Data Government data groups this job as Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants (O*NET-SOC 43-6011.00). Figures on this page are for that occupation.

Responsibilities

The 15 core duties of an Executive Assistant

Data O*NET classifies these tasks as core to the occupation, ranked here by the importance workers gave them (1 to 5).

  1. Manage and maintain executives' schedules. importance 4.4 of 5
  2. Make travel arrangements for executives. importance 4.2 of 5
  3. Prepare invoices, reports, memos, letters, financial statements, and other documents, using word processing, spreadsheet, database, or presentation software. importance 4.2 of 5
  4. Coordinate and direct office services, such as records, departmental finances, budget preparation, personnel issues, and housekeeping, to aid executives. importance 4.1 of 5
  5. Answer phone calls and direct calls to appropriate parties or take messages. importance 4.1 of 5
  6. Prepare responses to correspondence containing routine inquiries. importance 4.0 of 5
  7. Open, sort, and distribute incoming correspondence, including faxes and email. importance 4.0 of 5
  8. Greet visitors and determine whether they should be given access to specific individuals. importance 4.0 of 5
  9. Prepare agendas and make arrangements, such as coordinating catering for luncheons, for committee, board, and other meetings. importance 3.9 of 5
  10. Conduct research, compile data, and prepare papers for consideration and presentation by executives, committees, and boards of directors. importance 3.9 of 5
  11. Perform general office duties, such as ordering supplies, maintaining records management database systems, and performing basic bookkeeping work. importance 3.9 of 5
  12. File and retrieve corporate documents, records, and reports. importance 3.8 of 5
  13. Read and analyze incoming memos, submissions, and reports to determine their significance and plan their distribution. importance 3.7 of 5
  14. Provide clerical support to other departments. importance 3.6 of 5
  15. Attend meetings to record minutes. importance 3.5 of 5

Work activities O*NET rates most important here: Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates, Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships, Getting Information, Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work and Communicating with People Outside the Organization.

Also part of the job

Supplemental tasks O*NET lists for this occupation: less central than the core duties above, and not done in every job.

  • Process payroll information.
  • Interpret administrative and operating policies and procedures for employees.
  • Set up and oversee administrative policies and procedures for offices or organizations.
  • Meet with individuals, special interest groups, and others on behalf of executives, committees, and boards of directors.
  • Compile, transcribe, and distribute minutes of meetings.
  • Supervise and train other clerical staff and arrange for employee training by scheduling training or organizing training material.
Skills and knowledge

What an executive assistant job asks you to be good at

Data O*NET importance ratings for this occupation, highest first.

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningSpeakingService OrientationWritingCoordinationSocial PerceptivenessTime Management

Knowledge areas: Administrative, English Language, Customer and Personal Service, Computers and Electronics and Administration and Management.

Software O*NET lists for this occupation: Google Workspace software, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Office software, Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft PowerPoint, Microsoft SharePoint. These are examples O*NET records for the job, not a list of tools every employer uses or a checklist of what you must know.

Qualifications

Education and experience for executive assistants

Data BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 and O*NET 31.0.

  • Education: BLS lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education.
  • Experience: BLS lists less than 5 years of work experience in a related occupation as typical.
  • Training on the job: BLS lists no typical on-the-job training once hired.
  • Preparation: O*NET places the job in Job Zone 3 of 5 (medium preparation). Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations.
  • Licenses and certifications: not listed here. A license is a legal requirement set by a state; a certification is a credential from a private or professional body. Rules vary by state and employer, and a missing entry on this page does not mean none is required: check with your state's licensing board and see how to become an executive assistant.

The most common answer among executive assistants surveyed by O*NET is an associate's degree (34%).

Sample job description

Executive Assistant job description template

Advice Assembled from the O*NET and BLS data on this page. Copy it, then replace every bracket.

Template · illustrative
Job title: Executive Assistant
[Company] · [City, State] · [Full-time or part-time] · [Pay range, where your state requires one]

About the role
[Company] is hiring an Executive Assistant to provide high-level administrative support by conducting research, preparing statistical reports, and handling information requests, as well as performing routine administrative functions such as preparing correspondence, receiving visitors, arranging conference calls, and scheduling meetings.
[One sentence on your team and why this role matters.]

What you will do
- Manage and maintain executives' schedules.
- Make travel arrangements for executives.
- Prepare invoices, reports, memos, letters, financial statements, and other documents, using word processing, spreadsheet, database, or presentation software.
- Coordinate and direct office services, such as records, departmental finances, budget preparation, personnel issues, and housekeeping, to aid executives.
- Answer phone calls and direct calls to appropriate parties or take messages.
- Prepare responses to correspondence containing routine inquiries.
- Open, sort, and distribute incoming correspondence, including faxes and email.
- Greet visitors and determine whether they should be given access to specific individuals.

What we are looking for
- [Education: BLS lists a high school diploma or equivalent as typical for this occupation; set the level this role truly needs]
- [Experience: BLS lists less than 5 years in a related occupation as typical; adjust to this role]
- Strength in reading comprehension, active listening and speaking
- Working knowledge of Administrative and English Language
- [Software your team uses, e.g. Google Workspace software or Microsoft Excel]
- [Any license or certification your state or company requires]

[Schedule, benefits and how to apply]

Illustrative: every name, employer, school, date and number in these samples is fictional or a bracketed placeholder. Replace each bracket with your own true details; never copy a result you did not achieve.

Not a real job posting. This template is TryHired's illustration built from government occupational data. It is not an opening at any employer, and no employer wrote it.

Pay and outlook

What executive assistants earn and where the job is headed

Data BLS OEWS May 2025 and BLS Employment Projections 2025–35.

The median annual wage was $76,590 in May 2025. The median hourly wage was $36.82. BLS estimates about 459,910 jobs in this occupation in the U.S.

BLS projects employment of Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants to show no change from 2025 to 2035, with about 43,300 openings a year over that period, including openings to replace workers who leave.

See the full executive assistant salary breakdown by percentile, state and metro.

Using it in your search

How to read an executive assistant job description

Advice

  • Read a real executive assistant posting next to the core duties above. Duties it repeats, such as “Manage and maintain executives' schedules”, tell you what that employer weighs most; anything it adds is specific to that team.
  • Tailor your resume to the posting, not to this page: describe only executive assistant work you have actually done, with your own results.
  • Prepare a story for each of the top-rated skills (reading comprehension and active listening); executive assistant interview questions turns them into practice questions.
Explore the role

More on executive assistants

FAQ

Questions people ask

What does an executive assistant do?
Executive Assistants provide high-level administrative support by conducting research, preparing statistical reports, and handling information requests, as well as performing routine administrative functions such as preparing correspondence, receiving visitors, arranging conference calls, and scheduling meetings.
What are the main duties of an executive assistant?
The core duties O*NET lists include: manage and maintain executives' schedules; make travel arrangements for executives; prepare invoices, reports, memos, letters, financial statements, and other documents, using word processing, spreadsheet, database, or presentation software; coordinate and direct office services, such as records, departmental finances, budget preparation, personnel issues, and housekeeping, to aid executives; answer phone calls and direct calls to appropriate parties or take messages.
What qualifications does an executive assistant need?
Education: BLS lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education. Experience: BLS lists less than 5 years of work experience in a related occupation as typical. Training on the job: BLS lists no typical on-the-job training once hired.
What skills does an executive assistant need?
O*NET rates these skills most important: reading comprehension, active listening, speaking, service orientation and writing. Key knowledge areas: administrative, english language and customer and personal service.
How much does an executive assistant make?
The median annual wage was $76,590 in May 2025 (BLS).
Is the sample job description a real posting?
No. It is an illustrative template TryHired assembled from O*NET and BLS data for this occupation. Every bracket is a placeholder for the employer to fill in.
Method

How this page is built

Duties, work activities, skills, knowledge, software and the Job Zone come from O*NET 31.0 for O*NET-SOC 43-6011.00 (Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants), the occupation TryHired's executive assistant page maps this job to. Task importance is rated 1 to 5 by workers. Typical entry-level education, experience, training and projections come from BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; pay from BLS OEWS May 2025. The sample job description is an illustrative template assembled from those data, not a real posting.

This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. TryHired has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

What this page can't tell you
  • How a specific employer defines the job: real postings differ by team and location.
  • Junior, mid-level and senior versions of the job: O*NET and BLS describe the occupation as a whole, so this page does not invent levels.
  • Licensing or certification rules where you live.
Sources
  1. O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program, occupational projections 2025–35 (typical entry-level education, work experience, on-the-job training, projected employment and openings; public domain).
  3. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).