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Salary · Law Clerk · United States

Law Clerk salary: $64,920 median, and how to negotiate yours.

The full pay range by percentile, the 39 states with a published BLS median, the top-paying metro areas and similar roles, from the latest BLS survey. Place your own offer on the range.

Updated Nov 4, 2026 · Data: BLS OEWS May 2025
Annual wage range · U.S. · BLS May 2025
$64,920median ($31.21/hr)

Hourly pay, BLS May 2025: 10th percentile $22.20 · 25th $25.42 · median $31.21 · 75th $38.67 · 90th $54.40.

Quick answer

The median annual wage for judicial law clerks in the United States was $64,920 in May 2025 (BLS). The lowest-paid 10% earned less than $46,180 and the top 10% earned more than $113,140. That median is 1.3 times the $50,980 median for all occupations. BLS publishes a state median for 39 states; among them the highest was in Massachusetts ($143,350).

Data Government data groups this job as Judicial Law Clerks (O*NET-SOC 23-1012.00). Figures on this page are for that occupation.

10th percentile
$46,180
lowest-paid 10% earn less
25th percentile
$52,870
a quarter earn less
75th percentile
$80,420
a quarter earn more
90th percentile
$113,140
top 10% earn more
Key facts

More on law clerk pay

  • The median hourly wage for judicial law clerks in the United States was $31.21 in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

    Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

  • The middle half of judicial law clerks in the United States earned between $52,870 and $80,420 a year in May 2025 (25th to 75th percentile, BLS).

    Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

  • The lowest-paid 10% of judicial law clerks in the United States earned less than $46,180 a year in May 2025, and the top 10% more than $113,140 (BLS).

    Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

  • The mean annual wage for judicial law clerks in the United States was $72,950 in May 2025, according to BLS; the mean is a different measure from the median.

    Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

  • BLS estimated that 13,290 people were employed as judicial law clerks in the United States in May 2025, not counting the self-employed.

    Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Pay by state

Law Clerk salary in the 39 states with a published median

Data BLS state estimates, May 2025. 39 states publish a median for this occupation; together they employ 97% of the 13,290 law clerks BLS counts nationally. Every other state is listed below the table with its BLS status. Sort by pay or by number employed.

Highest median pay (published states)
  1. Massachusetts$143,350
  2. New York$133,320
  3. Connecticut$98,670
  4. Oregon$86,870
  5. North Dakota$85,530
Most people employed (published states)
  1. California1,800
  2. Florida1,300
  3. Pennsylvania970
  4. New York850
  5. Utah630
Median annual wage by state
State10th–90th percentile
Massachusetts$143,350$82,210–$143,350500
New York$133,320$82,190–$171,870850
Connecticut$98,670$61,640–$146,370270
Oregon$86,870$77,370–$86,87030
North Dakota$85,530$70,690–$111,58040
Washington$80,240$62,400–$113,700580
Arkansas$80,150$47,050–$112,69050
California$79,030$59,620–$90,6801,800
Idaho$75,540$49,480–$79,88060
Tennessee$75,190$50,240–$100,100400
Minnesota$71,070$64,980–$79,850410
Maryland$70,110$59,900–$90,120370
Nevada$69,600$53,300–$96,61070
Maine$67,890$67,890–$92,19030
Alaska$67,580$62,820–$93,140140
Colorado$67,230$61,530–$70,890140
Missouri$66,060$59,530–$74,710100
Virginia$65,940$54,310–$89,960380
Delaware$64,720$60,910–$64,720100
Iowa$64,260$55,210–$86,35090
Louisiana$63,180$40,410–$83,23090
Texas$63,130$46,320–$82,400220
Michigan$62,260$48,690–$83,380280
Arizona$60,170$46,580–$77,710250
New Jersey$58,890$58,890–$69,740530
Indiana$57,140$38,830–$96,52070
Florida$55,180$44,950–$63,7301,300
Georgia$55,120$42,260–$78,050560
Wisconsin$54,250$48,480–$67,900180
West Virginia$52,120$52,120–$83,890260
Utah$51,900$45,430–$85,700630
Pennsylvania$50,590$34,310–$76,250970
South Carolina$50,330$41,100–$82,490230
Ohio$49,840$41,730–$102,440240
Nebraska$49,570$38,350–$104,860110
Montana$47,320$44,240–$66,97040
Hawaii$47,010$40,250–$73,840330
Kansas$45,720$33,350–$68,92040
Oklahoma$44,990$31,200–$125,990130
  • no estimate in BLS's May 2025 state file: Alabama, District of Columbia, Illinois, Kentucky, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Vermont, Wyoming.
Top-paying metro areas

Where the median is highest

Data Metropolitan areas with at least 100 people employed in the occupation, BLS May 2025.

  1. Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$143,350
  2. Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT$101,890
  3. San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$90,650
  4. Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA$80,420
  5. Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$80,240
  6. Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN$74,010
  7. Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD$70,110
  8. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$70,110
  9. Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX$69,990
  10. Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI$69,200
Similar roles

How the pay compares

Data National medians for related occupations (O*NET related roles, BLS pay).

  1. Judge$153,990
  2. Detective$93,790
  3. Claims Adjuster$78,000
  4. Arbitrator$75,530
  5. Law Clerk$64,920
  6. Paralegal$62,890
  7. Private Investigator$51,220
Negotiation script builder

Ask for more, calmly and in writing

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Our view If you cite market data, cite this page's source: the BLS median for your state and the percentile your offer sits at. A specific, sourced number is easier to agree to than a feeling.

Method

How this page is built

Wages are BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics estimates for May 2025 (national, state and metropolitan area), for the occupation shown. OEWS wages are straight-time gross pay: they include base pay, commissions, production bonuses and tips, and exclude overtime, shift differentials, non-production bonuses and benefits. Percentiles describe all workers in the occupation, not entry or senior levels.

What this page can't tell you
  • Pay at a specific employer, or for self-employed workers (OEWS covers employees).
  • Experience level: percentiles are not seniority bands.
  • Equity, bonuses outside OEWS's definition, and benefits.
Sources
  1. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).
  2. O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.

How TryHired builds this data: sources, methods and downloads. Spotted an error? Report a correction.

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