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Salary · Judge · United States

Judge salary: $153,990 median, and how to negotiate yours.

The full pay range by percentile, every state, the top-paying metro areas and similar roles, from the latest BLS survey. Place your own offer on the range.

Updated Oct 24, 2026 · Data: BLS OEWS May 2025
Annual wage range · U.S. · BLS May 2025
$153,990median ($74.03/hr)

Quick answer

The median annual wage for judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates in the United States was $153,990 in May 2025 (BLS). The lowest-paid 10% earned less than $46,950 and the top 10% earned more than $221,710. That median is 3.0 times the $50,980 median for all occupations. The highest-paying state was Rhode Island ($239,760).

Data Government data groups this job as Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates (O*NET-SOC 23-1023.00). Figures on this page are for that occupation.

10th percentile
$46,950
lowest-paid 10% earn less
25th percentile
$85,710
a quarter earn less
75th percentile
$194,950
a quarter earn more
90th percentile
$221,710
top 10% earn more
Pay by state

Judge salary in every state

Data BLS state estimates, May 2025. 41 states and DC published a median for this occupation. Sort by pay or by number employed.

Highest median pay
  1. Rhode Island$239,760
  2. Massachusetts$221,710
  3. Connecticut$217,760
  4. New York$216,390
  5. Hawaii$211,810
Most people employed
  1. Texas2,770
  2. New York2,270
  3. Ohio1,720
  4. Florida1,380
  5. Virginia1,270
Median annual wage by state
State10th–90th percentile
Rhode Island$239,760$81,690–$271,090120
Massachusetts$221,710$155,450–$221,710610
Connecticut$217,760$114,380–$217,760230
New York$216,390$166,930–$232,5902,270
Hawaii$211,810$205,300–$217,110120
Tennessee$208,350$64,300–$221,470420
Nebraska$208,180$202,550–$213,800160
New Mexico$205,400$76,260–$218,030250
New Jersey$204,160$56,290–$215,540920
Colorado$198,790$170,080–$219,580620
Vermont$194,170$57,730–$194,17080
Minnesota$190,110$117,520–$190,110590
Florida$186,040$171,860–$220,4101,380
Alaska$183,310$82,160–$221,220140
Indiana$183,000$58,960–$183,000790
Idaho$172,920$79,180–$226,260250
Maryland$172,190$53,210–$204,420170
North Dakota$171,100$58,040–$175,960130
Oregon$166,400$76,950–$230,85040
Nevada$166,360$57,220–$227,87090
Maine$161,470$55,760–$165,110100
Kentucky$150,650$98,230–$156,550370
Kansas$148,910$76,590–$163,160420
Iowa$147,510$45,470–$173,670410
Texas$139,990$31,380–$184,7902,770
Washington$134,270$112,360–$239,7401,040
Georgia$133,660$37,420–$187,9901,190
Delaware$131,340$93,490–$211,350120
Pennsylvania$110,580$110,580–$110,580n/a
Virginia$104,000$62,180–$213,8301,270
Ohio$95,260$38,330–$210,4401,720
Arizona$93,280$81,120–$209,950590
Utah$92,780$32,640–$195,950100
South Carolina$86,210$35,950–$211,840670
Montana$84,630$44,470–$123,78070
Louisiana$83,040$24,660–$143,800180
Wisconsin$76,620$27,380–$175,880130
West Virginia$63,240$63,240–$138,590350
Alabama$52,850$37,420–$110,110560
Michigan$51,210$45,720–$181,280570
Mississippi$49,960$27,510–$165,240360
Top-paying metro areas

Where the median is highest

Data Metropolitan areas with at least 100 people employed in the occupation, BLS May 2025.

  1. Providence-Warwick, RI-MA$229,760
  2. Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$221,710
  3. Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN$218,190
  4. Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT$217,760
  5. New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$204,160
  6. Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD$204,160
  7. Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO$198,790
  8. Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL$196,890
  9. Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL$196,890
  10. Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI$186,580
Similar roles

How the pay compares

Data National medians for related occupations (O*NET related roles, BLS pay).

  1. Lawyer$159,670
  2. Judge$153,990
  3. Detective$93,790
  4. Police Officer$76,210
  5. Paralegal$62,890
  6. Private Investigator$51,220
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Our view If you cite market data, cite this page's source: the BLS median for your state and the percentile your offer sits at. A specific, sourced number is easier to agree to than a feeling.

Method

How this page is built

Wages are BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics estimates for May 2025 (national, state and metropolitan area), for the occupation shown. OEWS wages are straight-time gross pay: they include base pay, commissions, production bonuses and tips, and exclude overtime, shift differentials, non-production bonuses and benefits. Percentiles describe all workers in the occupation, not entry or senior levels.

What this page can't tell you
  • Pay at a specific employer, or for self-employed workers (OEWS covers employees).
  • Experience level: percentiles are not seniority bands.
  • Equity, bonuses outside OEWS's definition, and benefits.
Sources
  1. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).
  2. O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.
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