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Role hub · Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners

Janitor: what the job is, what it pays, and how to get hired.

The work, the skills that matter, the tools in demand and the pay range, from U.S. government data, plus every TryHired page for the role.

Updated Nov 2, 2026 · Data: BLS OEWS May 2025 · O*NET 31.0
Pay ladder · select a percentile
Median percentile pay

Half of janitors earn more than this and half earn less.

Annual
$36,840
Hourly
$17.71
Source
BLS May 2025
Quick answer

Janitors keep buildings in clean and orderly condition. The median pay is $36,840 a year ($17.71 an hour) (BLS, May 2025).

Median pay
$36,840
BLS May 2025
Employed in the U.S.
2,209,760
BLS May 2025
Preparation
Job Zone 3 of 5
medium preparation

Data Government data groups this job as Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners (O*NET-SOC 37-2011.00). Figures on this page are for that occupation.

Key facts

Janitors at a glance

  • Workers in the BLS occupation “Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners” in the United States earned a median annual wage of $36,840 in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

    Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

  • In its 2025–35 employment projections, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics lists no formal educational credential as the typical entry-level education for workers in the BLS occupation “Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners” in the United States.

    Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2025–35

  • BLS projects employment of workers in the BLS occupation “Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners” in the United States to grow 2.2% from 2025 to 2035, with about 321,800 openings a year on average, including replacement openings.

    Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2025–35

  • BLS estimates that less than 0.5% of janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners in the United States had the ability to telework in 2025, a preliminary estimate of whether the job allows it, not a count of remote jobs.

    Source: BLS Occupational Requirements Survey, 2025 preliminary

Explore the role

Every page for Janitors

The work

What janitors do day to day

Data Core tasks rated most important by workers in the role (O*NET).

  1. Service, clean, or supply restrooms.
  2. Clean building floors by sweeping, mopping, scrubbing, or vacuuming.
  3. Monitor building security and safety by performing tasks such as locking doors after operating hours or checking electrical appliance use to ensure that hazards are not created.
  4. Notify managers concerning the need for major repairs or additions to building operating systems.
  5. Follow procedures for the use of chemical cleaners and power equipment to prevent damage to floors and fixtures.
  6. Mix water and detergents or acids in containers to prepare cleaning solutions, according to specifications.
  7. Clean windows, glass partitions, or mirrors, using soapy water or other cleaners, sponges, or squeegees.
  8. Requisition supplies or equipment needed for cleaning and maintenance duties.
Job requirements

What the job requires

Data BLS figures for janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners (SOC 37-2011), 2025 preliminary BLS Occupational Requirements Survey.

Telework available
less than 0.5%
of workers had the ability to telework
Workday sitting
2.3%
mean share of the day required to sit
Most common strength level
Light
50.8% of workers
Can pause work
63.1%
of workers could take short, unscheduled breaks
Self-paced workload
0.9%
of workers set their own workload
Employer-changed schedules
45.8%
of workers had schedules changed by the employer week to week

On TryHired lists: Jobs that don't require experience.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Requirements Survey. Estimates are preliminary; ranges are shown as published.

Where this career works

Industries that employ it

Data Share of all janitor jobs in each industry, 2025 (BLS Employment Matrix).

  1. Administrative and support services38.7% of all jobs in this occupation · +1.2% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $36,420
  2. Educational services; state, local, and private17.5% of all jobs in this occupation · +0.3% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $41,660
  3. Government, excluding state and local education and hospitals5.0% of all jobs in this occupation · +2.3% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $44,320
  4. Hospitals; state, local, and private4.1% of all jobs in this occupation · +3.9% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $41,330
  5. Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations3.9% of all jobs in this occupation · +2.0% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $37,750
  6. Food services and drinking places2.8% of all jobs in this occupation · +6.3% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $37,640

Sources: BLS 2025–35 National Employment Matrix (share of the occupation's jobs, projected change) and BLS OEWS May 2025 industry estimates (mean wage). Different industry estimates are not a pay forecast for any person.

Skills that matter

Ranked by importance to the job

Data O*NET importance ratings. The first three are core.

Active ListeningcoreSpeakingcoreCoordinationcoreTime ManagementCritical ThinkingMonitoringSocial PerceptivenessActive LearningService Orientation

Knowledge areas: Public Safety and Security, Administration and Management.

Tools and technology

Software janitors use

Data Examples reported for the role; employer demand flags from O*NET.

  • EkoDesktop communications software
  • SqueegeeCloud-based data access and sharing software
  • Microsoft ExcelSpreadsheet softwareHot technology
  • Microsoft Office softwareOffice suite softwareHot technology
  • Microsoft OutlookElectronic mail softwareHot technology
  • Microsoft WordWord processing softwareHot technology

Also called: Building Custodian, Building Services Technician (Building Services Tech), Building Services Worker, Cleaner, Custodial Worker, Custodian.

Method

How this page is built

Tasks, skills, tools, education and related roles come from O*NET 31.0. Pay and employment come from the BLS OEWS May 2025 national estimates. The skill-match score is our calculation: Skill match is the cosine similarity of the two occupations' skill profiles: for each of 35 O*NET skills (10 essential, 25 transferable) we multiply importance by level and subtract the average across all occupations, then compare the direction of the two profiles. 100 means identical shape; 0 means unrelated or opposite (negative values are shown as 0). Only occupations that O*NET itself lists as related are compared.

What this page can't tell you
  • How a specific employer defines the job.
  • Pay for self-employed workers (OEWS covers employees).
  • Your own chances: data describes the occupation, not you.
Sources
  1. O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).

How TryHired builds this data: sources, methods and downloads. Spotted an error? Report a correction.