Janitor: what the job is, what it pays, and how to get hired.
The work, the skills that matter, the tools in demand and the pay range, from U.S. government data, plus every TryHired page for the role.
10% of janitors earn less than this amount.
- Annual
- $28,640
- Hourly
- $13.77
- Source
- BLS May 2025
25% of janitors earn less than this amount.
- Annual
- $32,240
- Hourly
- $15.50
- Source
- BLS May 2025
Half of janitors earn more than this and half earn less.
- Annual
- $36,840
- Hourly
- $17.71
- Source
- BLS May 2025
75% of janitors earn less than this amount.
- Annual
- $44,060
- Hourly
- $21.18
- Source
- BLS May 2025
90% of janitors earn less than this amount.
- Annual
- $50,270
- Hourly
- $24.17
- Source
- BLS May 2025
Janitors keep buildings in clean and orderly condition. The median pay is $36,840 a year ($17.71 an hour) (BLS, May 2025).
- Median pay
- $36,840
- BLS May 2025
- Employed in the U.S.
- 2,209,760
- BLS May 2025
- Preparation
- Job Zone 3 of 5
- medium preparation
Data Government data groups this job as Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners (O*NET-SOC 37-2011.00). Figures on this page are for that occupation.
Janitors at a glance
Workers in the BLS occupation “Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners” in the United States earned a median annual wage of $36,840 in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025
In its 2025–35 employment projections, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics lists no formal educational credential as the typical entry-level education for workers in the BLS occupation “Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners” in the United States.
Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2025–35
BLS projects employment of workers in the BLS occupation “Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners” in the United States to grow 2.2% from 2025 to 2035, with about 321,800 openings a year on average, including replacement openings.
Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2025–35
BLS estimates that less than 0.5% of janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners in the United States had the ability to telework in 2025, a preliminary estimate of whether the job allows it, not a count of remote jobs.
Source: BLS Occupational Requirements Survey, 2025 preliminary
Every page for Janitors
Pay by percentile, state and metro, with a negotiation script.
Open →How to becomeJanitor how to becomeEducation, training and the skills to build first.
Open →ResumeJanitor resumeKeywords, bullet formulas and the skills to prove.
Open →Interview questionsJanitor interview questionsQuestions with what they test, plus practice mode.
Open →Free toolCheck your resumeParsed text, evidence per bullet, fixes first.
Open →What janitors do day to day
Data Core tasks rated most important by workers in the role (O*NET).
- Service, clean, or supply restrooms.
- Clean building floors by sweeping, mopping, scrubbing, or vacuuming.
- Monitor building security and safety by performing tasks such as locking doors after operating hours or checking electrical appliance use to ensure that hazards are not created.
- Notify managers concerning the need for major repairs or additions to building operating systems.
- Follow procedures for the use of chemical cleaners and power equipment to prevent damage to floors and fixtures.
- Mix water and detergents or acids in containers to prepare cleaning solutions, according to specifications.
- Clean windows, glass partitions, or mirrors, using soapy water or other cleaners, sponges, or squeegees.
- Requisition supplies or equipment needed for cleaning and maintenance duties.
What the job requires
Data BLS figures for janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners (SOC 37-2011), 2025 preliminary BLS Occupational Requirements Survey.
- Telework available
- less than 0.5%
- of workers had the ability to telework
- Workday sitting
- 2.3%
- mean share of the day required to sit
- Most common strength level
- Light
- 50.8% of workers
- Can pause work
- 63.1%
- of workers could take short, unscheduled breaks
- Self-paced workload
- 0.9%
- of workers set their own workload
- Employer-changed schedules
- 45.8%
- of workers had schedules changed by the employer week to week
On TryHired lists: Jobs that don't require experience.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Requirements Survey. Estimates are preliminary; ranges are shown as published.
Industries that employ it
Data Share of all janitor jobs in each industry, 2025 (BLS Employment Matrix).
- Administrative and support services38.7% of all jobs in this occupation · +1.2% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $36,420
- Educational services; state, local, and private17.5% of all jobs in this occupation · +0.3% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $41,660
- Government, excluding state and local education and hospitals5.0% of all jobs in this occupation · +2.3% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $44,320
- Hospitals; state, local, and private4.1% of all jobs in this occupation · +3.9% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $41,330
- Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations3.9% of all jobs in this occupation · +2.0% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $37,750
- Food services and drinking places2.8% of all jobs in this occupation · +6.3% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $37,640
Sources: BLS 2025–35 National Employment Matrix (share of the occupation's jobs, projected change) and BLS OEWS May 2025 industry estimates (mean wage). Different industry estimates are not a pay forecast for any person.
Ranked by importance to the job
Data O*NET importance ratings. The first three are core.
Knowledge areas: Public Safety and Security, Administration and Management.
Software janitors use
Data Examples reported for the role; employer demand flags from O*NET.
- EkoDesktop communications software
- SqueegeeCloud-based data access and sharing software
- Microsoft ExcelSpreadsheet softwareHot technology
- Microsoft Office softwareOffice suite softwareHot technology
- Microsoft OutlookElectronic mail softwareHot technology
- Microsoft WordWord processing softwareHot technology
Also called: Building Custodian, Building Services Technician (Building Services Tech), Building Services Worker, Cleaner, Custodial Worker, Custodian.
How this page is built
Tasks, skills, tools, education and related roles come from O*NET 31.0. Pay and employment come from the BLS OEWS May 2025 national estimates. The skill-match score is our calculation: Skill match is the cosine similarity of the two occupations' skill profiles: for each of 35 O*NET skills (10 essential, 25 transferable) we multiply importance by level and subtract the average across all occupations, then compare the direction of the two profiles. 100 means identical shape; 0 means unrelated or opposite (negative values are shown as 0). Only occupations that O*NET itself lists as related are compared.
- How a specific employer defines the job.
- Pay for self-employed workers (OEWS covers employees).
- Your own chances: data describes the occupation, not you.
- O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).
How TryHired builds this data: sources, methods and downloads. Spotted an error? Report a correction.