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Salary · Translator · United States

Translator salary: $60,170 median, and how to negotiate yours.

The full pay range by percentile, every state, the top-paying metro areas and similar roles, from the latest BLS survey. Place your own offer on the range.

Updated Nov 2, 2026 · Data: BLS OEWS May 2025
Annual wage range · U.S. · BLS May 2025
$60,170median ($28.93/hr)

Hourly pay, BLS May 2025: 10th percentile $17.82 · 25th $22.37 · median $28.93 · 75th $38.86 · 90th $49.84.

Quick answer

The median annual wage for interpreters and translators in the United States was $60,170 in May 2025 (BLS). The lowest-paid 10% earned less than $37,070 and the top 10% earned more than $103,660. That median is 1.2 times the $50,980 median for all occupations. The highest-paying state was District of Columbia ($109,970).

Data Government data groups this job as Interpreters and Translators (O*NET-SOC 27-3091.00). Figures on this page are for that occupation.

10th percentile
$37,070
lowest-paid 10% earn less
25th percentile
$46,530
a quarter earn less
75th percentile
$80,830
a quarter earn more
90th percentile
$103,660
top 10% earn more
Key facts

More on translator pay

  • The median hourly wage for interpreters and translators in the United States was $28.93 in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

    Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

  • The middle half of interpreters and translators in the United States earned between $46,530 and $80,830 a year in May 2025 (25th to 75th percentile, BLS).

    Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

  • The lowest-paid 10% of interpreters and translators in the United States earned less than $37,070 a year in May 2025, and the top 10% more than $103,660 (BLS).

    Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

  • The mean annual wage for interpreters and translators in the United States was $66,360 in May 2025, according to BLS; the mean is a different measure from the median.

    Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

  • BLS estimated that 52,060 people were employed as interpreters and translators in the United States in May 2025, not counting the self-employed.

    Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Pay by state

Translator salary in every state

Data BLS state estimates, May 2025. 47 states and DC published a median for this occupation. Sort by pay or by number employed.

Highest median pay
  1. District of Columbia$109,970
  2. Maryland$88,550
  3. New York$84,090
  4. Rhode Island$82,320
  5. Massachusetts$72,750
Most people employed
  1. Texas6,780
  2. California5,560
  3. Florida4,200
  4. New York3,240
  5. Massachusetts2,280
Median annual wage by state
State10th–90th percentile
District of Columbia$109,970$58,720–$128,610280
Maryland$88,550$51,660–$120,9001,150
New York$84,090$48,930–$127,3503,240
Rhode Island$82,320$51,450–$134,270200
Massachusetts$72,750$49,650–$131,9002,280
Colorado$71,790$51,230–$105,180800
California$70,770$49,530–$119,8105,560
Connecticut$68,340$40,840–$128,760280
Minnesota$66,410$52,290–$91,1501,030
Oregon$66,300$47,090–$95,770660
Idaho$66,130$42,740–$101,500300
Utah$65,770$46,140–$86,360850
New Mexico$63,550$31,120–$99,860360
Maine$63,470$50,450–$99,05090
Wisconsin$63,390$40,390–$88,4601,410
Virginia$63,030$43,160–$123,4901,630
Vermont$62,450$48,050–$113,46080
Washington$61,750$44,640–$105,7101,250
Ohio$61,230$39,300–$91,9202,030
New Jersey$58,970$33,170–$176,910870
Georgia$57,880$35,370–$98,9801,600
Mississippi$57,130$33,020–$83,74080
Pennsylvania$57,040$38,580–$104,1201,420
Missouri$57,010$39,790–$94,320440
New Hampshire$56,370$47,610–$61,900240
Illinois$55,290$37,990–$82,3701,510
Kentucky$53,590$35,160–$81,800480
South Dakota$53,140$36,730–$75,320230
Nebraska$53,050$41,860–$87,480570
Arkansas$52,490$32,170–$80,770220
Tennessee$51,080$32,280–$78,480710
South Carolina$50,860$36,860–$75,310520
Nevada$50,370$37,470–$70,160320
Arizona$50,150$32,280–$99,0702,070
North Carolina$50,030$34,510–$101,1101,780
Oklahoma$48,980$27,790–$82,750320
Florida$48,930$34,290–$99,5904,200
Louisiana$48,420$29,910–$79,040120
North Dakota$48,190$39,650–$73,030130
Iowa$48,150$34,330–$67,290560
Indiana$48,140$41,460–$80,8101,170
Kansas$47,950$32,850–$88,830470
Montana$47,850$38,520–$60,94060
Texas$47,510$31,500–$89,1406,780
Alabama$46,130$33,050–$98,660310
Michigan$45,310$35,990–$88,630940
Hawaii$42,270$36,910–$92,15060
Top-paying metro areas

Where the median is highest

Data Metropolitan areas with at least 100 people employed in the occupation, BLS May 2025.

  1. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$101,530
  2. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$94,510
  3. New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$87,590
  4. San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$83,680
  5. Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD$83,200
  6. Salem, OR$80,960
  7. Akron, OH$80,640
  8. Boise City, ID$80,250
  9. Richmond, VA$78,030
  10. Rochester, NY$77,770
Similar roles

How the pay compares

Data National medians for related occupations (O*NET related roles, BLS pay).

  1. Technical Writer$90,390
  2. Librarian$68,270
  3. ESL Teacher$61,540
  4. Translator$60,170
  5. Speech-Language Pathology Assistant (BLS: Healthcare Support Workers, All Other)$48,430
  6. Tutor$43,350
  7. Medical Transcriptionist$40,410
Negotiation script builder

Ask for more, calmly and in writing

Advice Uses only what you type. Replace anything in brackets with something true.

Our view If you cite market data, cite this page's source: the BLS median for your state and the percentile your offer sits at. A specific, sourced number is easier to agree to than a feeling.

Pay by industry

What OEWS reports by employing industry

Data Median and mean annual wage for translator jobs in the industries employing the most of them (May 2025).

Pay by industry
IndustryJobsMedian annual wageMean annual wage
Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services20,260$60,610$67,930
Elementary and Secondary Schools8,260$58,570$61,020
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals4,720$62,480$65,960
Local Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation)2,160$63,300$68,810
Employment Services2,110$38,480$54,960
Offices of Physicians1,950$45,050$48,630
State Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation)1,240$80,000$79,570
Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools1,220$80,240$89,130

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025 national industry-specific estimates (A_MEDIAN and A_MEAN fields), detailed industries with at least 1,000 such jobs. Since May 2025 OEWS publishes specific values for many wages that used to appear only as “$239,200 or more”; values BLS still marks that way are shown that way. Industry estimates differ; they are not a forecast of anyone's pay after a move.

Method

How this page is built

Wages are BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics estimates for May 2025 (national, state and metropolitan area), for the occupation shown. OEWS wages are straight-time gross pay: they include base pay, commissions, production bonuses and tips, and exclude overtime, shift differentials, non-production bonuses and benefits. Percentiles describe all workers in the occupation, not entry or senior levels.

What this page can't tell you
  • Pay at a specific employer, or for self-employed workers (OEWS covers employees).
  • Experience level: percentiles are not seniority bands.
  • Equity, bonuses outside OEWS's definition, and benefits.
Sources
  1. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).
  2. O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.

How TryHired builds this data: sources, methods and downloads. Spotted an error? Report a correction.

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