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Salary · Plumber · United States

Plumber salary: $63,800 median, and how to negotiate yours.

The full pay range by percentile, every state, the top-paying metro areas and similar roles, from the latest BLS survey. Place your own offer on the range.

Updated Oct 24, 2026 · Data: BLS OEWS May 2025
Annual wage range · U.S. · BLS May 2025
$63,800median ($30.67/hr)

Quick answer

The median annual wage for plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters in the United States was $63,800 in May 2025 (BLS). The lowest-paid 10% earned less than $44,150 and the top 10% earned more than $108,420. That median is 1.3 times the $50,980 median for all occupations. The highest-paying state was District of Columbia ($101,020).

Data Government data groups this job as Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (O*NET-SOC 47-2152.00). Figures on this page are for that occupation.

10th percentile
$44,150
lowest-paid 10% earn less
25th percentile
$50,190
a quarter earn less
75th percentile
$85,110
a quarter earn more
90th percentile
$108,420
top 10% earn more
Pay by state

Plumber salary in every state

Data BLS state estimates, May 2025. 51 states and DC published a median for this occupation. Sort by pay or by number employed.

Highest median pay
  1. District of Columbia$101,020
  2. Illinois$99,950
  3. Oregon$97,050
  4. Minnesota$94,410
  5. Alaska$93,920
Most people employed
  1. California47,660
  2. Texas44,090
  3. Florida29,260
  4. New York23,210
  5. Illinois16,750
Median annual wage by state
State10th–90th percentile
District of Columbia$101,020$52,310–$117,1801,010
Illinois$99,950$50,250–$126,43016,750
Oregon$97,050$58,230–$147,1005,370
Minnesota$94,410$48,720–$121,05010,720
Alaska$93,920$53,730–$122,6601,200
Massachusetts$93,880$52,010–$135,08013,460
Wisconsin$81,210$50,020–$120,07010,210
Washington$81,030$49,490–$141,86012,470
Michigan$80,190$46,560–$103,43014,120
Montana$79,960$48,250–$100,8601,860
New Jersey$78,240$48,720–$136,7108,750
Hawaii$78,060$47,750–$113,3002,500
New York$77,490$46,130–$130,42023,210
Connecticut$77,280$45,670–$102,9905,410
Rhode Island$76,470$49,680–$110,3601,820
Indiana$76,320$46,890–$102,52011,280
California$72,830$47,350–$131,10047,660
Pennsylvania$68,080$46,770–$134,11013,620
New Hampshire$66,810$44,850–$87,7301,950
Missouri$66,790$44,780–$117,1808,310
Maryland$65,400$45,630–$108,42011,420
Kansas$65,220$39,130–$109,2904,590
Delaware$64,720$40,990–$95,5201,590
Kentucky$64,160$44,860–$94,7106,360
Maine$64,000$48,120–$80,7602,710
Iowa$63,890$45,510–$97,5005,730
Louisiana$63,680$38,120–$79,5408,360
North Dakota$63,560$45,520–$83,5601,620
Ohio$63,330$45,470–$101,41016,390
Colorado$63,240$47,770–$100,24010,080
Wyoming$62,410$43,770–$80,0301,140
Vermont$62,170$48,800–$91,940980
Arizona$62,070$45,640–$100,12011,810
Utah$61,900$43,860–$83,1207,030
Nevada$61,610$42,210–$118,4305,370
New Mexico$61,440$36,160–$87,7002,830
Nebraska$60,970$42,830–$98,0304,110
Virginia$60,470$43,970–$78,05013,780
Texas$59,840$38,270–$81,89044,090
Alabama$58,670$37,720–$76,6906,950
Tennessee$58,600$38,520–$82,0209,270
Oklahoma$57,970$37,990–$82,5606,050
Georgia$57,200$37,680–$80,7408,930
North Carolina$57,080$38,860–$75,85014,510
West Virginia$56,980$36,010–$83,1601,830
Mississippi$55,480$35,830–$75,4703,360
South Carolina$53,940$37,660–$75,7805,770
Florida$52,910$38,940–$73,61029,260
Idaho$52,380$39,430–$82,6203,090
South Dakota$51,620$39,230–$74,4801,760
Arkansas$48,660$33,410–$68,8703,370
Top-paying metro areas

Where the median is highest

Data Metropolitan areas with at least 100 people employed in the occupation, BLS May 2025.

  1. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$107,560
  2. Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN$103,380
  3. Bellingham, WA$102,750
  4. Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI$101,630
  5. Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA$101,010
  6. Kennewick-Richland, WA$97,130
  7. Bloomington, IN$96,980
  8. Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$96,760
  9. Fairbanks-College, AK$96,670
  10. Champaign-Urbana, IL$95,530
Similar roles

How the pay compares

Data National medians for related occupations (O*NET related roles, BLS pay).

  1. Plumber$63,800
  2. Electrician$63,190
  3. HVAC Technician$61,010
  4. Carpenter$60,580
  5. Construction Worker$47,120
Negotiation script builder

Ask for more, calmly and in writing

Advice Uses only what you type. Replace anything in brackets with something true.

Our view If you cite market data, cite this page's source: the BLS median for your state and the percentile your offer sits at. A specific, sourced number is easier to agree to than a feeling.

Method

How this page is built

Wages are BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics estimates for May 2025 (national, state and metropolitan area), for the occupation shown. OEWS wages are straight-time gross pay: they include base pay, commissions, production bonuses and tips, and exclude overtime, shift differentials, non-production bonuses and benefits. Percentiles describe all workers in the occupation, not entry or senior levels.

What this page can't tell you
  • Pay at a specific employer, or for self-employed workers (OEWS covers employees).
  • Experience level: percentiles are not seniority bands.
  • Equity, bonuses outside OEWS's definition, and benefits.
Sources
  1. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).
  2. O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.
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