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Job description · Special Effects Artists and Animators

Animator job description: duties, skills and qualifications.

The 5 core duties O*NET lists for animators, the skills, knowledge and education the work calls for, BLS pay and outlook, and an illustrative job description you can adapt.

Updated Nov 9, 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 · BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · BLS OEWS May 2025
Quick answer

Animators create special effects or animations using film, video, computers, or other electronic tools and media for use in products, such as computer games, movies, music videos, and commercials. The duties workers rate most important: design complex graphics and animation, using independent judgment, creativity, and computer equipment; create basic designs, drawings, and illustrations for product labels, cartons, direct mail, or television; and create two-dimensional and three-dimensional images depicting objects in motion or illustrating a process, using computer animation or modeling programs. BLS lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education. The median pay is $102,030 a year ($49.06 an hour) (BLS, May 2025).

Core duties
5
O*NET task statements
Preparation
Job Zone 4 of 5
considerable preparation
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
BLS 2025–35
Median pay
$102,030
BLS May 2025

Data Government data groups this job as Special Effects Artists and Animators (O*NET-SOC 27-1014.00). Figures on this page are for that occupation.

Responsibilities

The 5 core duties of an Animator

Data O*NET classifies these tasks as core to the occupation, ranked here by the importance workers gave them (1 to 5).

  1. Design complex graphics and animation, using independent judgment, creativity, and computer equipment. importance 4.5 of 5
  2. Create basic designs, drawings, and illustrations for product labels, cartons, direct mail, or television. importance 4.3 of 5
  3. Create two-dimensional and three-dimensional images depicting objects in motion or illustrating a process, using computer animation or modeling programs. importance 3.9 of 5
  4. Make objects or characters appear lifelike by manipulating light, color, texture, shadow, and transparency, or manipulating static images to give the illusion of motion. importance 3.6 of 5
  5. Apply story development, directing, cinematography, and editing to animation to create storyboards that show the flow of the animation and map out key scenes and characters. importance 3.6 of 5

Work activities O*NET rates most important here: Working with Computers, Thinking Creatively, Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates, Getting Information and Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge.

Also part of the job

Supplemental tasks O*NET lists for this occupation: less central than the core duties above, and not done in every job.

  • Implement and maintain configuration control systems.
  • Script, plan, and create animated narrative sequences under tight deadlines, using computer software and hand drawing techniques.
  • Assemble, typeset, scan, and produce digital camera-ready art or film negatives and printer's proofs.
  • Convert real objects to animated objects through modeling, using techniques such as optical scanning.
  • Create pen-and-paper images to be scanned, edited, colored, textured, or animated by computer.
  • Use models to simulate the behavior of animated objects in the finished sequence.
Skills and knowledge

What an animator job asks you to be good at

Data O*NET importance ratings for this occupation, highest first.

Active ListeningReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingSpeakingJudgment and Decision MakingWritingActive LearningComplex Problem Solving

Knowledge areas: Computers and Electronics, English Language, Design, Communications and Media and Customer and Personal Service.

Software O*NET lists for this occupation: Adobe After Effects, Adobe Creative Cloud software, Adobe Illustrator, Adobe InDesign, Adobe Photoshop, Canva. These are examples O*NET records for the job, not a list of tools every employer uses or a checklist of what you must know.

Qualifications

Education and experience for animators

Data BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 and O*NET 31.0.

  • Education: BLS lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education.
  • Experience: BLS lists no work experience in a related occupation as typical to enter.
  • Training on the job: BLS lists no typical on-the-job training once hired.
  • Preparation: O*NET places the job in Job Zone 4 of 5 (considerable preparation). A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations.
  • Licenses and certifications: not listed here. A license is a legal requirement set by a state; a certification is a credential from a private or professional body. Rules vary by state and employer, and a missing entry on this page does not mean none is required: check with your state's licensing board and see how to become an animator.
Sample job description

Animator job description template

Advice Assembled from the O*NET and BLS data on this page. Copy it, then replace every bracket.

Template · illustrative
Job title: Animator
[Company] · [City, State] · [Full-time or part-time] · [Pay range, where your state requires one]

About the role
[Company] is hiring an Animator to create special effects or animations using film, video, computers, or other electronic tools and media for use in products, such as computer games, movies, music videos, and commercials.
[One sentence on your team and why this role matters.]

What you will do
- Design complex graphics and animation, using independent judgment, creativity, and computer equipment.
- Create basic designs, drawings, and illustrations for product labels, cartons, direct mail, or television.
- Create two-dimensional and three-dimensional images depicting objects in motion or illustrating a process, using computer animation or modeling programs.
- Make objects or characters appear lifelike by manipulating light, color, texture, shadow, and transparency, or manipulating static images to give the illusion of motion.
- Apply story development, directing, cinematography, and editing to animation to create storyboards that show the flow of the animation and map out key scenes and characters.

What we are looking for
- [Education: BLS lists a bachelor's degree as typical for this occupation; set the level this role truly needs]
- [Experience: BLS lists no related work experience as typical to enter; set what this role needs]
- Strength in active listening, reading comprehension and critical thinking
- Working knowledge of Computers and Electronics and English Language
- [Software your team uses, e.g. Adobe After Effects or Adobe Creative Cloud software]
- [Any license or certification your state or company requires]

[Schedule, benefits and how to apply]

Illustrative: every name, employer, school, date and number in these samples is fictional or a bracketed placeholder. Replace each bracket with your own true details; never copy a result you did not achieve.

Not a real job posting. This template is TryHired's illustration built from government occupational data. It is not an opening at any employer, and no employer wrote it.

Pay and outlook

What animators earn and where the job is headed

Data BLS OEWS May 2025 and BLS Employment Projections 2025–35.

The median annual wage was $102,030 in May 2025. The median hourly wage was $49.06. BLS estimates about 19,970 jobs in this occupation in the U.S.

BLS projects employment of Special Effects Artists and Animators to decline 0.3% from 2025 to 2035, with about 4,200 openings a year over that period, including openings to replace workers who leave.

See the full animator salary breakdown by percentile, state and metro.

Using it in your search

How to read an animator job description

Advice

  • Read a real animator posting next to the core duties above. Duties it repeats, such as “Design complex graphics and animation, using independent judgment…”, tell you what that employer weighs most; anything it adds is specific to that team.
  • Tailor your resume to the posting, not to this page: describe only animator work you have actually done, with your own results.
  • Prepare a story for each of the top-rated skills (active listening and reading comprehension).
Explore the role

More on animators

FAQ

Questions people ask

What does an animator do?
Animators create special effects or animations using film, video, computers, or other electronic tools and media for use in products, such as computer games, movies, music videos, and commercials.
What are the main duties of an animator?
The core duties O*NET lists include: design complex graphics and animation, using independent judgment, creativity, and computer equipment; create basic designs, drawings, and illustrations for product labels, cartons, direct mail, or television; create two-dimensional and three-dimensional images depicting objects in motion or illustrating a process, using computer animation or modeling programs; make objects or characters appear lifelike by manipulating light, color, texture, shadow, and transparency, or manipulating static images to give the illusion of motion; apply story development, directing, cinematography, and editing to animation to create storyboards that show the flow of the animation and map out key scenes and characters.
What qualifications does an animator need?
Education: BLS lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education. Experience: BLS lists no work experience in a related occupation as typical to enter. Training on the job: BLS lists no typical on-the-job training once hired.
What skills does an animator need?
O*NET rates these skills most important: active listening, reading comprehension, critical thinking, speaking and judgment and decision making. Key knowledge areas: computers and electronics, english language and design.
How much does an animator make?
The median annual wage was $102,030 in May 2025 (BLS).
Is the sample job description a real posting?
No. It is an illustrative template TryHired assembled from O*NET and BLS data for this occupation. Every bracket is a placeholder for the employer to fill in.
Method

How this page is built

Duties, work activities, skills, knowledge, software and the Job Zone come from O*NET 31.0 for O*NET-SOC 27-1014.00 (Special Effects Artists and Animators), the occupation TryHired's animator page maps this job to. Task importance is rated 1 to 5 by workers. Typical entry-level education, experience, training and projections come from BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; pay from BLS OEWS May 2025. The sample job description is an illustrative template assembled from those data, not a real posting.

This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. TryHired has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

What this page can't tell you
  • How a specific employer defines the job: real postings differ by team and location.
  • Junior, mid-level and senior versions of the job: O*NET and BLS describe the occupation as a whole, so this page does not invent levels.
  • Licensing or certification rules where you live.
Sources
  1. O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program, occupational projections 2025–35 (typical entry-level education, work experience, on-the-job training, projected employment and openings; public domain).
  3. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).