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Academic CV: the sections, the order, and how it differs from a resume.

An academic CV is a complete record of your scholarly life: education, research, publications, teaching, grants and service. Unlike a resume it grows with your career, and its length is a feature rather than a problem.

Updated Nov 4, 2026 · Advice from a career coach, labelled as advice
Quick answer

An academic CV lists your education first, then research positions, publications, presentations, grants and awards, teaching, and service, each in reverse chronological order. It has no page limit, uses a consistent citation style and avoids a marketing summary. Tailor the order to the role: research first for research positions, teaching first for teaching-focused institutions.

Step by step

How to build an academic CV

Advice
  1. Start with contact details and education. Degrees with institution, year, dissertation title and advisor.
  2. Add research positions and interests. Appointments with dates; a line of research interests if the field expects it.
  3. List publications properly. Separate peer-reviewed articles, chapters, preprints and works in progress, in one citation style.
  4. Add presentations, grants and awards. Conference talks, invited talks, funding you received, honours.
  5. Describe teaching. Courses taught or assisted, your role and level.
  6. Finish with service and skills. Reviewing, committees, outreach, languages and research methods.
Examples

Illustrative examples to adapt

Advice

Illustrative: every name, employer, school, date and number in these samples is fictional or a bracketed placeholder. Replace each bracket with your own true details; never copy a result you did not achieve.

Academic CV skeleton

When to use: Early-career researchers and doctoral candidates.

Sample · illustrative
[Your name]
[Department], [University] · [email] · [website]

EDUCATION
PhD, [Field], [University] | Expected [Year]
Dissertation: [title]. Advisor: [name]
[Earlier degree], [University] | [Year]

PUBLICATIONS
[Author list], [Year]. [Title]. [Journal], [volume]([issue]), [pages].

PRESENTATIONS
[Title], [Conference], [City] | [Year]

TEACHING
Teaching assistant, [Course], [University] | [Term Year]

GRANTS AND AWARDS
[Award or grant], [Funder] | [Year]

SERVICE
Reviewer, [Journal] | [Year] to present

Industry resume line from an academic CV

When to use: Turning research into a one-page resume for a non-academic role.

Template · illustrative
Led a [number]-year research project on [topic], designing [method] and analysing [type of data] in [tool], with findings published in [venue].

Disclosure: TryHired makes HIRED, a paid job-search program, so we have a conflict of interest when we mention it. Every sample on this page is free to use without buying anything.

Decision guide

Academic CV vs resume

Advice
Academic CV vs resume
ElementAcademic CVResume
LengthNo limit; grows over timeOne to two pages
First sectionEducationSummary or experience
PublicationsComplete, in citation styleSelected, if any
Teaching and serviceFull sectionsOnly if relevant
SummaryUsually noneUsually yes
TailoringOrder of sectionsContent and wording
Weak vs strong

The same line, rewritten

Illustrative example with placeholders.

Weak vs strong example
VersionExample
WeakPublications: several papers in good journals on machine learning topics.
Strong[Author list], [Year]. [Title]. [Journal], [volume]([issue]), [pages]. (Every entry in one citation style.)

Why it matters: An academic reader expects complete, checkable citations. A vague summary of publications looks like there is nothing specific to show.

Checklist

Before you send it

Advice
  • Education is at the top with dissertation details.
  • Publications are complete and in one citation style.
  • Works in progress are labelled honestly.
  • Teaching, grants and service have their own sections.
  • Section order matches the type of institution.
  • Every date and title is accurate.
Mistakes

Mistakes to avoid

Advice
  • Using a resume format with a marketing summary.
  • Mixing citation styles.
  • Listing a submitted paper as accepted.
  • Leaving teaching out when applying to teaching-focused institutions.
  • Cutting the CV to two pages when the role expects the full record.
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FAQ

Questions people ask

What is an academic CV?
A full record of your academic career: education, research, publications, presentations, grants, teaching and service, used for faculty, postdoctoral and research roles.
How long should an academic CV be?
As long as your record requires. Early-career CVs are often a few pages; senior ones are much longer.
What is the difference between a CV and a resume in the US?
In the US, a CV is the full academic record; a resume is a short, tailored summary for most other jobs.
How do I turn my academic CV into a resume?
Pick the experience relevant to the job, rewrite it as results in plain language and cut it to one or two pages.
Method

How this page is built

Written by Maid Dizdarevic, a career coach and 8x LinkedIn Top Voice. Advice is labelled as advice. Every sample uses a fictional person marked '(illustrative)' or a 'Your name' placeholder, and every employer, school, date and result is a bracketed placeholder for your own true details.

What this page can't tell you
  • What a specific employer screens for: always read the posting.
  • Your results: we never invent numbers, and you should never copy a result you did not achieve.
  • Outcomes: no resume, letter, profile or program can promise an interview or a job.
Sources
  1. TryHired editorial guidance by Maid Dizdarevic, career coach, Nov 4, 2026.