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Role hub · Nuclear Engineers

Nuclear Engineer: what the job is, what it pays, and how to get hired.

The work, the skills that matter, the tools in demand and the pay range, from U.S. government data, plus every TryHired page for the role.

Updated Oct 24, 2026 · Data: BLS OEWS May 2025 · O*NET 31.0
Pay ladder · select a percentile
Median percentile pay

Half of nuclear engineers earn more than this and half earn less.

Annual
$133,970
Hourly
$64.41
Source
BLS May 2025
Quick answer

Nuclear Engineers conduct research on nuclear engineering projects or apply principles and theory of nuclear science to problems concerned with release, control, and use of nuclear energy and nuclear waste disposal. The median pay is $133,970 a year ($64.41 an hour) (BLS, May 2025). The most commonly reported education requirement is a bachelor's degree (81% of workers surveyed by O*NET).

Median pay
$133,970
BLS May 2025
Employed in the U.S.
15,280
BLS May 2025
Preparation
Job Zone 4 of 5
considerable preparation
Most common education
Bachelor's Degree
81% of workers
Explore the role

Every page for Nuclear Engineers

The work

What nuclear engineers do day to day

Data Core tasks rated most important by workers in the role (O*NET).

  1. Design or develop nuclear equipment, such as reactor cores, radiation shielding, or associated instrumentation or control mechanisms.
  2. Monitor nuclear facility operations to identify any design, construction, or operation practices that violate safety regulations and laws or could jeopardize safe operations.
  3. Initiate corrective actions or order plant shutdowns in emergency situations.
  4. Examine accidents to obtain data for use in design of preventive measures.
  5. Direct operating or maintenance activities of nuclear power plants to ensure efficiency and conformity to safety standards.
  6. Design or oversee construction or operation of nuclear reactors, power plants, or nuclear fuels reprocessing and reclamation systems.
  7. Direct environmental compliance activities associated with nuclear plant operations or maintenance.
  8. Write operational instructions to be used in nuclear plant operation or nuclear fuel or waste handling and disposal.
Skills that matter

Ranked by importance to the job

Data O*NET importance ratings. The first three are core.

SciencecoreCritical ThinkingcoreComplex Problem SolvingcoreJudgment and Decision MakingReading ComprehensionActive ListeningWritingMathematicsMonitoring

Knowledge areas: Engineering and Technology, Physics, Mathematics, English Language, Public Safety and Security, Chemistry.

Tools and technology

Software nuclear engineers use

Data Examples reported for the role; employer demand flags from O*NET.

  • ANSYS simulation softwareAnalytical or scientific softwareIn demand
  • SASAnalytical or scientific softwareHot technology
  • The MathWorks MATLABAnalytical or scientific softwareHot technology
  • ANISN dose assessment computer codeAnalytical or scientific software
  • BERMUDA nuclear transport computer codesAnalytical or scientific software
  • Discrete ordinates DORT dose assessment computer codesAnalytical or scientific software
  • Graphics softwareGraphics or photo imaging software
  • MCNP dose assessment computer codeAnalytical or scientific software
  • MERCURE dose assessment computer codesAnalytical or scientific software
  • MORSE-CG dose assessment computer codeAnalytical or scientific software
  • Maplesoft MapleAnalytical or scientific software
  • Mathematical simulation softwareAnalytical or scientific software

Also called: Engineer, Nuclear Design Engineer, Nuclear Licensing Engineer, Nuclear Process Engineer, Nuclear Reactor Engineer.

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Method

How this page is built

Tasks, skills, tools, education and related roles come from O*NET 31.0. Pay and employment come from the BLS OEWS May 2025 national estimates. The skill-match score is our calculation: Skill match is the correlation between the two occupations' skill profiles: for each of 35 O*NET skills (10 essential, 25 transferable) we multiply importance by level, subtract the average across all occupations, and correlate the two profiles. 100 means identical shape; 0 or below means unrelated. Only occupations that O*NET itself lists as related are compared.

What this page can't tell you
  • How a specific employer defines the job.
  • Pay for self-employed workers (OEWS covers employees).
  • Your own chances: data describes the occupation, not you.
Sources
  1. O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).