Naturalist job description: duties, skills and qualifications.
The 16 core duties O*NET lists for this occupation, the skills, knowledge and education the work calls for, BLS pay and outlook, and an illustrative job description you can adapt.
Naturalists plan, develop, and conduct programs to inform public of historical, natural, and scientific features of national, state, or local park. The duties occupation experts rate most important: provide care for park program animals; conduct field trips to point out scientific, historic, and natural features of parks, forests, historic sites, or other attractions; and provide visitor services, such as explaining regulations, answering visitor requests, needs and complaints, and providing information about the park and surrounding areas. BLS lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education for the broader occupation. BLS publishes pay for the broader occupation Conservation Scientists: $73,010 a year ($35.10 an hour) median (May 2025).
- Core duties
- 16
- O*NET task statements
- O*NET occupation
- Park Naturalists
- O*NET-SOC 19-1031.03
- Preparation
- Job Zone 4 of 5
- considerable preparation
- Typical entry education
- Bachelor's degree
- BLS 2025–35 · broader occupation
- Median pay
- $73,010
- BLS May 2025 · broader occupation
Data Government data groups this job as Park Naturalists (O*NET-SOC 19-1031.03; BLS series “Conservation Scientists”). O*NET 31.0 lists “Naturalist” as a job title for this occupation only (evidence: O*NET's Sample of Reported Titles (titles job holders report), O*NET job-incumbent data and employer job postings). O*NET figures on this page are for that occupation; BLS pay and projections are for the broader BLS occupation, labelled where shown. TryHired has no separate career page for this title yet.
The 16 core duties of a Naturalist
Data O*NET classifies these tasks as core to the occupation, ranked here by the importance occupation experts gave them (1 to 5).
- Provide care for park program animals. importance 4.6 of 5
- Conduct field trips to point out scientific, historic, and natural features of parks, forests, historic sites, or other attractions. importance 4.5 of 5
- Provide visitor services, such as explaining regulations, answering visitor requests, needs and complaints, and providing information about the park and surrounding areas. importance 4.5 of 5
- Prepare and present illustrated lectures and interpretive talks about park features. importance 4.3 of 5
- Plan and organize public events at the park. importance 4.2 of 5
- Assist with operations of general facilities, such as visitor centers. importance 4.2 of 5
- Train staff and volunteers on park programs. importance 4.1 of 5
- Plan, organize and direct activities of seasonal staff members. importance 4.0 of 5
- Develop environmental educational programs and curricula for schools. importance 4.0 of 5
- Confer with park staff to determine subjects and schedules for park programs. importance 4.0 of 5
- Perform emergency duties to protect human life, government property, and natural features of park. importance 3.8 of 5
- Survey park to determine forest conditions and distribution and abundance of fauna and flora. importance 3.6 of 5
- Construct historical, scientific, and nature visitor-center displays. importance 3.5 of 5
- Plan and develop audio-visual devices for public programs. importance 3.2 of 5
- Take photographs and motion pictures for use in lectures and publications and to develop displays. importance 3.2 of 5
- Perform routine maintenance on park structures. importance 3.2 of 5
Work activities O*NET rates most important here: Performing for or Working Directly with the Public, Communicating with People Outside the Organization, Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates, Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others and Training and Teaching Others.
Also part of the job
Supplemental tasks O*NET lists for this occupation: less central than the core duties above, and not done in every job.
- Compile and maintain official park photographic and information files.
- Interview specialists in desired fields to obtain and develop data for park information programs.
What a naturalist job asks you to be good at
Data O*NET importance ratings for this occupation, highest first.
Knowledge areas: Customer and Personal Service, Biology, English Language, Education and Training and Geography.
Software O*NET lists for this occupation: Microsoft Office software, Facebook, Adobe Acrobat, Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Outlook. These are examples O*NET records for the job, not a list of tools every employer uses or a checklist of what you must know.
Education and experience for naturalists
Data BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 and O*NET 31.0.
- Education: BLS lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education for the broader occupation.
- Experience: BLS lists no work experience in a related occupation as typical to enter.
- Training on the job: BLS lists no typical on-the-job training once hired.
- Preparation: O*NET places the job in Job Zone 4 of 5 (considerable preparation). A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations.
- Licenses and certifications: not listed here. A license is a legal requirement set by a state; a certification is a credential from a private or professional body. Rules vary by state and employer, and a missing entry on this page does not mean none is required: check with your state's licensing board.
Most O*NET's occupation experts for this occupation (75%) name a bachelor's degree as the education the job requires.
Naturalist job description template
Advice Assembled from the O*NET and BLS data on this page. Copy it, then replace every bracket.
Job title: Naturalist [Company] · [City, State] · [Full-time or part-time] · [Pay range, where your state requires one] About the role [Company] is hiring a Naturalist to plan, develop, and conduct programs to inform public of historical, natural, and scientific features of national, state, or local park. [One sentence on your team and why this role matters.] What you will do - Provide care for park program animals. - Conduct field trips to point out scientific, historic, and natural features of parks, forests, historic sites, or other attractions. - Provide visitor services, such as explaining regulations, answering visitor requests, needs and complaints, and providing information about the park and surrounding areas. - Prepare and present illustrated lectures and interpretive talks about park features. - Plan and organize public events at the park. - Assist with operations of general facilities, such as visitor centers. - Train staff and volunteers on park programs. - Plan, organize and direct activities of seasonal staff members. What we are looking for - [Education: BLS lists a bachelor's degree as typical for this occupation; set the level this role truly needs] - [Experience: BLS lists no related work experience as typical to enter; set what this role needs] - Strength in speaking, active listening and writing - Working knowledge of Customer and Personal Service and Biology - [Software your team uses, e.g. Microsoft Office software or Facebook] - [Any license or certification your state or company requires] [Schedule, benefits and how to apply]
Illustrative: every name, employer, school, date and number in these samples is fictional or a bracketed placeholder. Replace each bracket with your own true details; never copy a result you did not achieve.
Not a real job posting. This template is TryHired's illustration built from government occupational data. It is not an opening at any employer, and no employer wrote it.
What naturalists earn and where the job is headed
Data BLS OEWS May 2025 and BLS Employment Projections 2025–35.
For the broader BLS occupation Conservation Scientists, the median annual wage was $73,010 in May 2025. The broader occupation's median hourly wage was $35.10.
BLS counts the O*NET occupation Park Naturalists within Conservation Scientists and publishes no separate wage for it, so the figure is for that broader occupation.
BLS projects employment in the broader occupation Conservation scientists to grow 5.3% from 2025 to 2035, with about 2,100 openings a year over that period, including openings to replace workers who leave.
How to read a naturalist job description
Advice
- Read a real naturalist posting next to the core duties above. Duties it repeats, such as “Provide care for park program animals”, tell you what that employer weighs most; anything it adds is specific to that team.
- Tailor your resume to the posting, not to this page: describe only naturalist work you have actually done, with your own results.
- Prepare a story for each of the top-rated skills (speaking and active listening): a real situation, what you did and what changed.
Careers close to a naturalist job
A related occupation O*NET lists for naturalists: duties, pay and how to get in.
Open →Related careerGame Warden career overviewA related occupation O*NET lists for naturalists: duties, pay and how to get in.
Open →Related careerForester career overviewA related occupation O*NET lists for naturalists: duties, pay and how to get in.
Open →Job descriptionsAll job descriptionsDuties, skills and qualifications for every career TryHired covers.
Open →Free toolCheck your resumeParsed text, evidence per bullet, fixes first.
Open →Questions people ask
What does a naturalist do?
What are the main duties of a naturalist?
What qualifications does a naturalist need?
What skills does a naturalist need?
How much does a naturalist make?
Is the sample job description a real posting?
How this page is built
Duties, work activities, skills, knowledge, software and the Job Zone come from O*NET 31.0 for O*NET-SOC 19-1031.03 (Park Naturalists), the occupation O*NET lists “Naturalist” under. Task importance is rated 1 to 5 by occupation experts. Typical entry-level education, experience, training and projections come from BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; pay from BLS OEWS May 2025 for the broader BLS occupation. The sample job description is an illustrative template assembled from those data, not a real posting.
This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. TryHired has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
- How a specific employer defines the job: real postings differ by team and location.
- Junior, mid-level and senior versions of the job: O*NET and BLS describe the occupation as a whole, so this page does not invent levels.
- Licensing or certification rules where you live.
- O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program, occupational projections 2025–35 (typical entry-level education, work experience, on-the-job training, projected employment and openings; public domain).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).