Machinist: what the job is, what it pays, and how to get hired.
The work, the skills that matter, the tools in demand and the pay range, from U.S. government data, plus every TryHired page for the role.
10% of machinists earn less than this amount.
- Annual
- $39,200
- Hourly
- n/a
- Source
- BLS May 2025
25% of machinists earn less than this amount.
- Annual
- $47,570
- Hourly
- n/a
- Source
- BLS May 2025
Half of machinists earn more than this and half earn less.
- Annual
- $58,750
- Hourly
- $28.24
- Source
- BLS May 2025
75% of machinists earn less than this amount.
- Annual
- $67,700
- Hourly
- n/a
- Source
- BLS May 2025
90% of machinists earn less than this amount.
- Annual
- $80,010
- Hourly
- n/a
- Source
- BLS May 2025
Machinists set up and operate a variety of machine tools to produce precision parts and instruments out of metal. The median pay is $58,750 a year ($28.24 an hour) (BLS, May 2025). The most commonly reported education requirement is a high school diploma or equivalent (36% of workers surveyed by O*NET).
- Median pay
- $58,750
- BLS May 2025
- Employed in the U.S.
- 287,050
- BLS May 2025
- Preparation
- Job Zone 3 of 5
- medium preparation
- Most common education
- High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)
- 36% of workers
Every page for Machinists
What machinists do day to day
Data Core tasks rated most important by workers in the role (O*NET).
- Calculate dimensions or tolerances, using instruments, such as micrometers or vernier calipers.
- Machine parts to specifications, using machine tools, such as lathes, milling machines, shapers, or grinders.
- Measure, examine, or test completed units to check for defects and ensure conformance to specifications, using precision instruments, such as micrometers.
- Set up, adjust, or operate basic or specialized machine tools used to perform precision machining operations.
- Program computers or electronic instruments, such as numerically controlled machine tools.
- Study sample parts, blueprints, drawings, or engineering information to determine methods or sequences of operations needed to fabricate products.
- Monitor the feed and speed of machines during the machining process.
- Maintain machine tools in proper operational condition.
Ranked by importance to the job
Data O*NET importance ratings. The first three are core.
Knowledge areas: Mathematics, Mechanical, Production and Processing, Design.
Software machinists use
Data Examples reported for the role; employer demand flags from O*NET.
- Mastercam computer-aided design and manufacturing softwareComputer aided manufacturing CAM softwareIn demand
- Autodesk AutoCADComputer aided design CAD softwareHot technology
- Dassault Systemes SolidWorksComputer aided manufacturing CAM softwareHot technology
- 3D Printing softwareComputer aided design CAD software
- Armchair Machinist softwareAnalytical or scientific software
- Autodesk Fusion 360Computer aided manufacturing CAM software
- Autodesk HSMWorksComputer aided manufacturing CAM software
- CNC Consulting Machinists' CalculatorAnalytical or scientific software
- CNC MastercamComputer aided manufacturing CAM software
- Dassault Systemes CATIAComputer aided design CAD software
- EditCNCIndustrial control software
- GRZ Software MeshCAMComputer aided manufacturing CAM software
Also called: Cnc Machinist, CNC Machinist (Computer Numeric Controlled Machinist), CNC Machinist (Computer Numerically Controlled Machinist), Gear Machinist, Machine Repair Person, Maintenance Machinist.
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How this page is built
Tasks, skills, tools, education and related roles come from O*NET 31.0. Pay and employment come from the BLS OEWS May 2025 national estimates. The skill-match score is our calculation: Skill match is the correlation between the two occupations' skill profiles: for each of 35 O*NET skills (10 essential, 25 transferable) we multiply importance by level, subtract the average across all occupations, and correlate the two profiles. 100 means identical shape; 0 or below means unrelated. Only occupations that O*NET itself lists as related are compared.
- How a specific employer defines the job.
- Pay for self-employed workers (OEWS covers employees).
- Your own chances: data describes the occupation, not you.
- O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).