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Job description · Computer Systems Engineers/Architects

IT Architect job description: duties, skills and qualifications.

The 16 core duties O*NET lists for this occupation, the skills, knowledge and education the work calls for, and an illustrative job description you can adapt.

Updated Nov 9, 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 · BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · BLS OEWS May 2025
Quick answer

IT Architects design and develop solutions to complex applications problems, system administration issues, or network concerns. The duties occupation experts rate most important: communicate with staff or clients to understand specific system requirements; investigate system component suitability for specified purposes, and make recommendations regarding component use; and provide customers or installation teams guidelines for implementing secure systems.

Core duties
16
O*NET task statements
O*NET occupation
Computer Systems Engineers/Architects
O*NET-SOC 15-1299.08
Preparation
Job Zone 3 of 5
medium preparation

Data Government data groups this job as Computer Systems Engineers/Architects (O*NET-SOC 15-1299.08). O*NET 31.0 lists “IT Architect” in its Sample of Reported Titles (the titles job holders report) for this occupation only (also listed from O*NET job-incumbent data). 1 other occupation carries it only as an alternate title (from the U.S. Employment and Training Administration), never as a reported title or a SOC Index title. O*NET figures on this page are for that occupation. BLS publishes no wage or projection for it on its own: it is counted within the residual group Computer Occupations, All Other, whose figures are not shown. TryHired has no separate career page for this title yet.

Responsibilities

The 16 core duties of an IT Architect

Data O*NET classifies these tasks as core to the occupation, ranked here by the importance occupation experts gave them (1 to 5).

  1. Communicate with staff or clients to understand specific system requirements. importance 4.2 of 5
  2. Investigate system component suitability for specified purposes, and make recommendations regarding component use. importance 4.2 of 5
  3. Provide customers or installation teams guidelines for implementing secure systems. importance 4.2 of 5
  4. Direct the analysis, development, and operation of complete computer systems. importance 4.2 of 5
  5. Direct the installation of operating systems, network or application software, or computer or network hardware. importance 4.1 of 5
  6. Monitor system operation to detect potential problems. importance 4.1 of 5
  7. Identify system data, hardware, or software components required to meet user needs. importance 4.0 of 5
  8. Perform ongoing hardware and software maintenance operations, including installing or upgrading hardware or software. importance 4.0 of 5
  9. Verify stability, interoperability, portability, security, or scalability of system architecture. importance 4.0 of 5
  10. Research, test, or verify proper functioning of software patches and fixes. importance 3.9 of 5
  11. Configure servers to meet functional specifications. importance 3.9 of 5
  12. Collaborate with engineers or software developers to select appropriate design solutions or ensure the compatibility of system components. importance 3.8 of 5
  13. Design and conduct hardware or software tests. importance 3.7 of 5
  14. Evaluate existing systems to determine effectiveness, and suggest changes to meet organizational requirements. importance 3.7 of 5
  15. Document design specifications, installation instructions, and other system-related information. importance 3.7 of 5
  16. Perform security analyses of developed or packaged software components. importance 3.7 of 5

Work activities O*NET rates most important here: Working with Computers, Making Decisions and Solving Problems, Getting Information, Processing Information and Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge.

Also part of the job

Supplemental tasks O*NET lists for this occupation: less central than the core duties above, and not done in every job.

  • Develop application-specific software.
Skills and knowledge

What an IT architect job asks you to be good at

Data O*NET importance ratings for this occupation, highest first.

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningCritical ThinkingSystems AnalysisSystems EvaluationWritingSpeakingComplex Problem Solving

Knowledge areas: Computers and Electronics, English Language, Telecommunications, Customer and Personal Service and Engineering and Technology.

Software O*NET lists for this occupation: Amazon Web Services AWS CloudFormation, Ansible software, Atlassian JIRA, Docker, Git, GitHub. These are examples O*NET records for the job, not a list of tools every employer uses or a checklist of what you must know.

Qualifications

Education and experience for IT architects

Data BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 and O*NET 31.0.

  • Education and training: BLS publishes no entry-level education, experience or training category for this occupation on its own (it is counted within Computer Occupations, All Other).
  • Preparation: O*NET places the job in Job Zone 3 of 5 (medium preparation). Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations.
  • Licenses and certifications: not listed here. A license is a legal requirement set by a state; a certification is a credential from a private or professional body. Rules vary by state and employer, and a missing entry on this page does not mean none is required: check with your state's licensing board.

The most common answer among O*NET's occupation experts for this occupation is a post-secondary certificate (41%).

Sample job description

IT Architect job description template

Advice Assembled from the O*NET and BLS data on this page. Copy it, then replace every bracket.

Template · illustrative
Job title: IT Architect
[Company] · [City, State] · [Full-time or part-time] · [Pay range, where your state requires one]

About the role
[Company] is hiring an IT Architect to design and develop solutions to complex applications problems, system administration issues, or network concerns.
[One sentence on your team and why this role matters.]

What you will do
- Communicate with staff or clients to understand specific system requirements.
- Investigate system component suitability for specified purposes, and make recommendations regarding component use.
- Provide customers or installation teams guidelines for implementing secure systems.
- Direct the analysis, development, and operation of complete computer systems.
- Direct the installation of operating systems, network or application software, or computer or network hardware.
- Monitor system operation to detect potential problems.
- Identify system data, hardware, or software components required to meet user needs.
- Perform ongoing hardware and software maintenance operations, including installing or upgrading hardware or software.

What we are looking for
- [Education this role truly needs]
- Strength in reading comprehension, active listening and critical thinking
- Working knowledge of Computers and Electronics and English Language
- [Software your team uses, e.g. Amazon Web Services AWS CloudFormation or Ansible software]
- [Any license or certification your state or company requires]

[Schedule, benefits and how to apply]

Illustrative: every name, employer, school, date and number in these samples is fictional or a bracketed placeholder. Replace each bracket with your own true details; never copy a result you did not achieve.

Not a real job posting. This template is TryHired's illustration built from government occupational data. It is not an opening at any employer, and no employer wrote it.

Pay and outlook

What IT architects earn and where the job is headed

Data BLS OEWS May 2025 and BLS Employment Projections 2025–35.

BLS publishes no wage and no employment projection for Computer Systems Engineers/Architects on its own. The occupation is counted within Computer Occupations, All Other, a residual group of unrelated jobs, so no figure from that group is shown here as IT architect pay.

Using it in your search

How to read an IT architect job description

Advice

  • Read a real IT architect posting next to the core duties above. Duties it repeats, such as “Communicate with staff or clients to understand specific system…”, tell you what that employer weighs most; anything it adds is specific to that team.
  • Tailor your resume to the posting, not to this page: describe only IT architect work you have actually done, with your own results.
  • Prepare a story for each of the top-rated skills (reading comprehension and active listening): a real situation, what you did and what changed.
Explore related careers

Careers close to an IT architect job

FAQ

Questions people ask

What does an IT architect do?
IT Architects design and develop solutions to complex applications problems, system administration issues, or network concerns.
What are the main duties of an IT architect?
The core duties O*NET lists include: communicate with staff or clients to understand specific system requirements; investigate system component suitability for specified purposes, and make recommendations regarding component use; provide customers or installation teams guidelines for implementing secure systems; direct the analysis, development, and operation of complete computer systems; direct the installation of operating systems, network or application software, or computer or network hardware.
What qualifications does an IT architect need?
Education and training: BLS publishes no entry-level education, experience or training category for this occupation on its own (it is counted within Computer Occupations, All Other). Preparation: O*NET places the job in Job Zone 3 of 5 (medium preparation). Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations.
What skills does an IT architect need?
O*NET rates these skills most important: reading comprehension, active listening, critical thinking, systems analysis and systems evaluation. Key knowledge areas: computers and electronics, english language and telecommunications.
Is the sample job description a real posting?
No. It is an illustrative template TryHired assembled from O*NET and BLS data for this occupation. Every bracket is a placeholder for the employer to fill in.
Method

How this page is built

Duties, work activities, skills, knowledge, software and the Job Zone come from O*NET 31.0 for O*NET-SOC 15-1299.08 (Computer Systems Engineers/Architects), the occupation O*NET 31.0's title evidence (above) places “IT Architect” under. Task importance is rated 1 to 5 by occupation experts. BLS publishes no separate wage or projection for this occupation. The sample job description is an illustrative template assembled from those data, not a real posting.

This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. TryHired has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

What this page can't tell you
  • How a specific employer defines the job: real postings differ by team and location.
  • Junior, mid-level and senior versions of the job: O*NET and BLS describe the occupation as a whole, so this page does not invent levels.
  • Licensing or certification rules where you live.
Sources
  1. O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program, occupational projections 2025–35 (typical entry-level education, work experience, on-the-job training, projected employment and openings; public domain).
  3. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).