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Job description · Editors

Editor job description: duties, skills and qualifications.

The 16 core duties O*NET lists for editors, the skills, knowledge and education the work calls for, BLS pay and outlook, and an illustrative job description you can adapt.

Updated Nov 9, 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 · BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 · BLS OEWS May 2025
Quick answer

Editors plan, coordinate, revise, or edit written material. The duties workers rate most important: verify facts, dates, and statistics, using standard reference sources; write text, such as headlines, stories, articles, editorials, or newsletters; and read copy or proof to detect and correct errors in spelling, punctuation, and syntax. BLS lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education. The median pay is $77,920 a year ($37.46 an hour) (BLS, May 2025).

Core duties
16
O*NET task statements
Preparation
Job Zone 4 of 5
considerable preparation
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
BLS 2025–35
Median pay
$77,920
BLS May 2025
Responsibilities

The 16 core duties of an Editor

Data O*NET classifies these tasks as core to the occupation, ranked here by the importance workers gave them (1 to 5).

  1. Verify facts, dates, and statistics, using standard reference sources. importance 4.7 of 5
  2. Write text, such as headlines, stories, articles, editorials, or newsletters. importance 4.6 of 5
  3. Read copy or proof to detect and correct errors in spelling, punctuation, and syntax. importance 4.6 of 5
  4. Prepare, rewrite and edit copy to improve readability, or supervise others who do this work. importance 4.6 of 5
  5. Develop story or content ideas, considering reader or audience appeal. importance 4.6 of 5
  6. Allocate print space for story text, photos, and illustrations according to space parameters and copy significance, using knowledge of layout principles. importance 4.4 of 5
  7. Confer with management and editorial staff members regarding placement and emphasis of developing news stories. importance 4.3 of 5
  8. Oversee publication production, including artwork, layout, computer typesetting, and printing, ensuring adherence to deadlines and budget requirements. importance 4.3 of 5
  9. Supervise and coordinate work of reporters and other editors. importance 4.2 of 5
  10. Assign topics, events and stories to individual writers or reporters for coverage. importance 4.2 of 5
  11. Monitor news-gathering operations to ensure utilization of all news sources, such as press releases, telephone contacts, radio, television, wire services, and other reporters. importance 4.1 of 5
  12. Review and approve proofs submitted by composing room prior to publication production. importance 4.1 of 5
  13. Respond to questions from the public. importance 4.1 of 5
  14. Plan the contents of publications according to the publication's style, editorial policy, and publishing requirements. importance 4.1 of 5
  15. Read, evaluate and edit manuscripts or other materials submitted for publication, and confer with authors regarding changes in content, style or organization, or publication. importance 4.0 of 5
  16. Select local, state, national, and international news items received from wire services, based on assessment of items' significance and interest value. importance 3.9 of 5

Work activities O*NET rates most important here: Getting Information, Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships, Communicating with People Outside the Organization, Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work and Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others.

Also part of the job

Supplemental tasks O*NET lists for this occupation: less central than the core duties above, and not done in every job.

  • Read material to determine index items and arrange them alphabetically or topically, indicating page or chapter location.
  • Make manuscript acceptance or revision recommendations to the publisher.
  • Arrange for copyright permissions.
Skills and knowledge

What an editor job asks you to be good at

Data O*NET importance ratings for this occupation, highest first.

Reading ComprehensionWritingActive ListeningSpeakingCritical ThinkingTime ManagementComplex Problem SolvingJudgment and Decision Making

Knowledge areas: English Language, Communications and Media, Customer and Personal Service, Design and Administration and Management.

Software O*NET lists for this occupation: Adobe Photoshop, Hypertext markup language HTML, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Office software, Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft PowerPoint. These are examples O*NET records for the job, not a list of tools every employer uses or a checklist of what you must know.

Qualifications

Education and experience for editors

Data BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 and O*NET 31.0.

  • Education: BLS lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education.
  • Experience: BLS lists less than 5 years of work experience in a related occupation as typical.
  • Training on the job: BLS lists no typical on-the-job training once hired.
  • Preparation: O*NET places the job in Job Zone 4 of 5 (considerable preparation). A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations.
  • Licenses and certifications: not listed here. A license is a legal requirement set by a state; a certification is a credential from a private or professional body. Rules vary by state and employer, and a missing entry on this page does not mean none is required: check with your state's licensing board and see how to become an editor.

Most editors surveyed by O*NET (69%) name a bachelor's degree as the education the job requires.

Sample job description

Editor job description template

Advice Assembled from the O*NET and BLS data on this page. Copy it, then replace every bracket.

Template · illustrative
Job title: Editor
[Company] · [City, State] · [Full-time or part-time] · [Pay range, where your state requires one]

About the role
[Company] is hiring an Editor to plan, coordinate, revise, or edit written material.
[One sentence on your team and why this role matters.]

What you will do
- Verify facts, dates, and statistics, using standard reference sources.
- Write text, such as headlines, stories, articles, editorials, or newsletters.
- Read copy or proof to detect and correct errors in spelling, punctuation, and syntax.
- Prepare, rewrite and edit copy to improve readability, or supervise others who do this work.
- Develop story or content ideas, considering reader or audience appeal.
- Allocate print space for story text, photos, and illustrations according to space parameters and copy significance, using knowledge of layout principles.
- Confer with management and editorial staff members regarding placement and emphasis of developing news stories.
- Oversee publication production, including artwork, layout, computer typesetting, and printing, ensuring adherence to deadlines and budget requirements.

What we are looking for
- [Education: BLS lists a bachelor's degree as typical for this occupation; set the level this role truly needs]
- [Experience: BLS lists less than 5 years in a related occupation as typical; adjust to this role]
- Strength in reading comprehension, writing and active listening
- Working knowledge of English Language and Communications and Media
- [Software your team uses, e.g. Adobe Photoshop or Hypertext markup language HTML]
- [Any license or certification your state or company requires]

[Schedule, benefits and how to apply]

Illustrative: every name, employer, school, date and number in these samples is fictional or a bracketed placeholder. Replace each bracket with your own true details; never copy a result you did not achieve.

Not a real job posting. This template is TryHired's illustration built from government occupational data. It is not an opening at any employer, and no employer wrote it.

Pay and outlook

What editors earn and where the job is headed

Data BLS OEWS May 2025 and BLS Employment Projections 2025–35.

The median annual wage was $77,920 in May 2025. The median hourly wage was $37.46. BLS estimates about 91,690 jobs in this occupation in the U.S.

BLS projects employment of editors to decline 1.1% from 2025 to 2035, with about 7,900 openings a year over that period, including openings to replace workers who leave.

See the full editor salary breakdown by percentile, state and metro.

Using it in your search

How to read an editor job description

Advice

  • Read a real editor posting next to the core duties above. Duties it repeats, such as “Verify facts, dates, and statistics, using standard reference sources”, tell you what that employer weighs most; anything it adds is specific to that team.
  • Tailor your resume to the posting, not to this page: describe only editor work you have actually done, with your own results.
  • Prepare a story for each of the top-rated skills (reading comprehension and writing); editor interview questions turns them into practice questions.
Explore the role

More on editors

FAQ

Questions people ask

What does an editor do?
Editors plan, coordinate, revise, or edit written material.
What are the main duties of an editor?
The core duties O*NET lists include: verify facts, dates, and statistics, using standard reference sources; write text, such as headlines, stories, articles, editorials, or newsletters; read copy or proof to detect and correct errors in spelling, punctuation, and syntax; prepare, rewrite and edit copy to improve readability, or supervise others who do this work; develop story or content ideas, considering reader or audience appeal.
What qualifications does an editor need?
Education: BLS lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education. Experience: BLS lists less than 5 years of work experience in a related occupation as typical. Training on the job: BLS lists no typical on-the-job training once hired.
What skills does an editor need?
O*NET rates these skills most important: reading comprehension, writing, active listening, speaking and critical thinking. Key knowledge areas: english language, communications and media and customer and personal service.
How much does an editor make?
The median annual wage was $77,920 in May 2025 (BLS).
Is the sample job description a real posting?
No. It is an illustrative template TryHired assembled from O*NET and BLS data for this occupation. Every bracket is a placeholder for the employer to fill in.
Method

How this page is built

Duties, work activities, skills, knowledge, software and the Job Zone come from O*NET 31.0 for O*NET-SOC 27-3041.00 (Editors), the occupation TryHired's editor page maps this job to. Task importance is rated 1 to 5 by workers. Typical entry-level education, experience, training and projections come from BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; pay from BLS OEWS May 2025. The sample job description is an illustrative template assembled from those data, not a real posting.

This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. TryHired has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.

What this page can't tell you
  • How a specific employer defines the job: real postings differ by team and location.
  • Junior, mid-level and senior versions of the job: O*NET and BLS describe the occupation as a whole, so this page does not invent levels.
  • Licensing or certification rules where you live.
Sources
  1. O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program, occupational projections 2025–35 (typical entry-level education, work experience, on-the-job training, projected employment and openings; public domain).
  3. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).