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Regional prices · BEA 2024 · state

Cost of living in Massachusetts: prices 5.8% above the U.S. average.

The official BEA price level for Massachusetts, what makes it up, what a salary is worth here at U.S.-average prices, and how local jobs pay once regional prices are taken into account.

Updated Nov 1, 2026 · Data: BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 (Feb 2026) · BLS OEWS May 2025
Regional price parity · all items105.8U.S. = 100 · rank 7 of 51
Purchasing-power equivalent · BEA RPP 2024

$100,000 in Massachusetts ≈ $94,556 at U.S.-average prices.

Quick answer

BEA's Regional Price Parity shows that overall price levels in Massachusetts are approximately 5.8% above the U.S. average (RPP 105.8 for 2024, U.S. = 100; rank 7 of 51, most expensive first). It measures average prices of goods and services for the average consumer, not a household budget, rent alone or taxes. Rents are tracked separately: 128.1 here against 100.6 nationally.

What RPP measures

Regional Price Parities (BEA) compare average price levels of goods and services across states and metro areas in one year, with the U.S. = 100. An RPP of 105.8 means prices about 5.8% above the national level.

What it does not measure

A household budget, rent alone, taxes, disposable income, home affordability, lifestyle, savings, or any individual's actual spending.

Price level (all items)
105.8
U.S. 100 · BEA 2024
Rents (tenant housing)
128.1
U.S. 100.6 · shown separately
$100,000 here equals
$94,556
at U.S.-average prices
To match $100,000 (U.S. prices)
$105,757
needed here
What makes it up

Price levels by category

Data BEA RPP components for 2024. Rents cover tenant-occupied housing only. Each U.S. value is BEA's national figure for that category.

  1. All items105.8 U.S. 100.0
  2. Goods98.8 U.S. 99.6
  3. Housing (rents)128.1 U.S. 100.6
  4. Utilities152.1 U.S. 98.4
  5. Other services102.9 U.S. 100.1
Local pay

What the largest occupations in Massachusetts pay

Data BLS median wage (May 2025), the same wage at U.S.-average prices (TryHired calculation with BEA RPP), and the occupation's U.S. median.

Pay in Massachusetts before and after regional prices
OccupationLocal medianAt U.S.-average pricesU.S. medianEmployed here
Operations Manager$127,220$120,295$105,77095,880
Registered Nurse$104,550$98,859$97,55088,200
Sales Associate$36,610$34,617$35,41086,860
Fast Food and Counter Workers$35,850$33,898$31,20085,810
Cashier$35,520$33,586$32,88058,880
Janitor$45,580$43,099$36,84055,490
Server$38,460$36,366$35,23054,670
Customer Service Representative$49,120$46,446$44,77049,990
Stocker$37,540$35,496$37,33049,760
Software Engineer$165,210$156,217$135,98048,190
Office Clerks, General$49,940$47,221$45,01047,940
Accountant$99,460$94,046$83,68046,230
Pay that goes furthest

Where Massachusetts pay stretches furthest against the U.S.

Data Local median at U.S.-average prices compared with the occupation's U.S. median; occupations with at least 500 people employed here.

  1. Judicial Law Clerk+109% vs U.S.
  2. Ironworker+82% vs U.S.
  3. Glazier+67% vs U.S.
  4. Rail Car Repairer+52% vs U.S.
  5. Natural Sciences Manager+51% vs U.S.
  6. Bailiff+45% vs U.S.
  7. Mason+45% vs U.S.
  8. Special Education Teachers, Preschool+44% vs U.S.
  9. Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School+40% vs U.S.
  10. Property Manager+40% vs U.S.
Metro areas

Price levels across Massachusetts metro areas

Data BEA 2024 all-items RPP for each metropolitan area in the state; differences of 3 points or less are within year-to-year movement.

  1. Boston, MA108.3
  2. Worcester, MA102.5
  3. Providence, RI101.8
  4. Amherst Town, MA100.2
  5. Barnstable Town, MA98.4
  6. Springfield, MA96.1
  7. Pittsfield, MA95.1
Similar price levels

Places with the closest price levels

Data Differences of 3 points or less are within year-to-year movement, so treat them as ties.

FAQ

Common questions

Is Massachusetts expensive?
BEA's 2024 regional price parity for Massachusetts is 105.8 (U.S. = 100): prices average 5.8% above the national level. Rents alone are at 128.1 (U.S. 100.6).
Is $100,000 a good salary in Massachusetts?
At Massachusetts's 2024 price level, $100,000 is equivalent to about $94,556 at U.S.-average prices; matching $100,000 at U.S.-average prices takes about $105,757 here. Whether that is enough depends on your own costs, which this page does not measure.
Is this my cost of living?
No. A regional price parity is an average price level for the average consumer. Your own costs depend on housing, household size, taxes, commuting and spending, which it does not measure.
Method

How this page is built

BEA Regional Price Parities measure differences in price levels across states and metropolitan areas for one year, relative to the U.S. (= 100), for the goods and services bought by the average consumer. Salary at U.S.-average prices = salary ÷ (RPP ÷ 100). Equivalent salary in place B for a salary in place A = salary × RPP(B) ÷ RPP(A). BEA uses the same division to price-adjust income; its further steps (a small national rebalancing factor and conversion to constant dollars) are for time series and are not applied. Metro areas use the OMB 2023 delineations, the same codes BLS uses. Searches this page answers include “cost of living in massachusetts”, “massachusetts cost of living”, “average cost of living in massachusetts” (Ahrefs, U.S.).

What this page can't tell you
  • Anyone's personal cost of living or household budget: RPPs are average price levels for the average consumer.
  • Taxes, take-home pay, home prices, household size, commuting or lifestyle.
  • Exact prices: RPPs are indexes, and BEA notes place-to-place price comparisons can be volatile where survey samples are small.
  • Year match: 2024 price levels are applied to May 2025 wages.
Sources
  1. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by State and Metro Area, 2024 (released Feb 19, 2026; SARPP and MARPP tables; retrieved Oct 25, 2026). Methodology.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).