Camera Operator: what the job is, what it pays, and how to get hired.
The work, the skills that matter, the tools in demand and the pay range, from U.S. government data, plus every TryHired page for the role.
10% of camera operators earn less than this amount.
- Annual
- $38,520
- Hourly
- $18.52
- Source
- BLS May 2025
25% of camera operators earn less than this amount.
- Annual
- $50,920
- Hourly
- $24.48
- Source
- BLS May 2025
Half of camera operators earn more than this and half earn less.
- Annual
- $74,990
- Hourly
- $36.05
- Source
- BLS May 2025
75% of camera operators earn less than this amount.
- Annual
- $106,660
- Hourly
- $51.28
- Source
- BLS May 2025
90% of camera operators earn less than this amount.
- Annual
- $135,180
- Hourly
- $64.99
- Source
- BLS May 2025
Camera Operators operate television, video, or film camera to record images or scenes for television, video, or film productions. The median pay is $74,990 a year ($36.05 an hour) (BLS, May 2025). The most commonly reported education requirement is an associate's degree (61% of workers surveyed by O*NET).
- Median pay
- $74,990
- BLS May 2025
- Employed in the U.S.
- 21,550
- BLS May 2025
- Preparation
- Job Zone 3 of 5
- medium preparation
- Most common education
- Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree
- 61% of workers
Data Government data groups this job as Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film (O*NET-SOC 27-4031.00). Figures on this page are for that occupation.
Camera Operators at a glance
Workers in the BLS occupation “Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film” in the United States earned a median annual wage of $74,990 in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025
In its 2025–35 employment projections, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education for workers in the BLS occupation “Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film” in the United States.
Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2025–35
BLS projects employment of workers in the BLS occupation “Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film” in the United States to grow 1.3% from 2025 to 2035, with about 2,500 openings a year on average, including replacement openings.
Source: BLS Employment Projections, 2025–35
BLS estimated that 21,550 people were employed in the BLS occupation “Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film” in the United States in May 2025, not counting the self-employed.
Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025
Every page for Camera Operators
What camera operators do day to day
Data Core tasks rated most important by workers in the role (O*NET).
- Compose and frame each shot, applying the technical aspects of light, lenses, film, filters, and camera settings to achieve the effects sought by directors.
- Operate television or motion picture cameras to record scenes for television broadcasts, advertising, or motion pictures.
- Adjust positions and controls of cameras, printers, and related equipment to change focus, exposure, and lighting.
- Operate zoom lenses, changing images according to specifications and rehearsal instructions.
- Observe sets or locations for potential problems and to determine filming and lighting requirements.
- Set up and perform live shots for broadcast.
- Use cameras in any of several different camera mounts, such as stationary, track-mounted, or crane-mounted.
- Test, clean, maintain, and repair broadcast equipment, including testing microphones, to ensure proper working condition.
Industries that employ it
Data Share of all camera operator jobs in each industry, 2025 (BLS Employment Matrix).
- Motion picture and sound recording industries21.2% of all jobs in this occupation · +3.1% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $95,920
- Broadcasting and Content Providers12.8% of all jobs in this occupation · -3.2% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $71,140
- Professional, scientific, and technical services8.3% of all jobs in this occupation · +0.9% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $80,440
- Administrative and support services5.1% of all jobs in this occupation · -4.6% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $113,760
- Performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries4.0% of all jobs in this occupation · +1.3% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $63,940
- Educational services; state, local, and private3.2% of all jobs in this occupation · -1.3% projected change here 2025–35 · mean wage $55,920
Sources: BLS 2025–35 National Employment Matrix (share of the occupation's jobs, projected change) and BLS OEWS May 2025 industry estimates (mean wage). Different industry estimates are not a pay forecast for any person.
Ranked by importance to the job
Data O*NET importance ratings. The first three are core.
Knowledge areas: English Language, Computers and Electronics, Communications and Media, Telecommunications.
Software camera operators use
Data Examples reported for the role; employer demand flags from O*NET.
- Adobe After EffectsVideo creation and editing softwareIn demand
- Adobe Creative Cloud softwareGraphics or photo imaging softwareIn demand
- Adobe IllustratorGraphics or photo imaging softwareIn demand
- Adobe PhotoshopGraphics or photo imaging softwareIn demand
- TikTokVideo creation and editing softwareIn demand
- Adobe Premiere ProVideo creation and editing softwareIn demand
- Apple Final Cut ProVideo creation and editing softwareIn demand
- Video editing softwareVideo creation and editing softwareIn demand
- Adobe InDesignDesktop publishing softwareHot technology
- Adobe DreamweaverWeb page creation and editing software
- Apple Final Cut StudioVideo creation and editing software
- Avid Technology audio visual editing softwareVideo creation and editing software
Also called: Cameraman, Master Control Operator (MCO), News Videographer, Production Technician, Studio Camera Operator.
How this page is built
Tasks, skills, tools, education and related roles come from O*NET 31.0. Pay and employment come from the BLS OEWS May 2025 national estimates. The skill-match score is our calculation: Skill match is the cosine similarity of the two occupations' skill profiles: for each of 35 O*NET skills (10 essential, 25 transferable) we multiply importance by level and subtract the average across all occupations, then compare the direction of the two profiles. 100 means identical shape; 0 means unrelated or opposite (negative values are shown as 0). Only occupations that O*NET itself lists as related are compared.
- How a specific employer defines the job.
- Pay for self-employed workers (OEWS covers employees).
- Your own chances: data describes the occupation, not you.
- O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).
How TryHired builds this data: sources, methods and downloads. Spotted an error? Report a correction.