Bailiff job description: duties, skills and qualifications.
The 13 core duties O*NET lists for this occupation, the skills, knowledge and education the work calls for, BLS pay and outlook, and an illustrative job description you can adapt.
Bailiffs maintain order in courts of law. The duties workers rate most important: screen persons entering courthouse using magnetometers, x-ray machines, and other devices to collect and retain unauthorized firearms and other contraband; escort prisoners to and from courthouse and maintain custody of prisoners during court proceedings; and maintain order in courtroom during trial and guard jury from outside contact. BLS lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education. The median pay for Bailiffs is $56,600 a year ($27.21 an hour) (BLS, May 2025).
- Core duties
- 13
- O*NET task statements
- O*NET occupation
- Bailiffs
- O*NET-SOC 33-3011.00
- Preparation
- Job Zone 3 of 5
- medium preparation
- Typical entry education
- High school diploma or equivalent
- BLS 2025–35
- Median pay
- $56,600
- BLS May 2025
Data Government data groups this job as Bailiffs (O*NET-SOC 33-3011.00). O*NET 31.0 lists “Bailiff” as a job title for this occupation only (evidence: its O*NET occupation title, O*NET's Sample of Reported Titles (titles job holders report), O*NET job-incumbent data, the SOC Index and employer job postings). Figures on this page are for that occupation. TryHired has no separate career page for this title yet.
The 13 core duties of a Bailiff
Data O*NET classifies these tasks as core to the occupation, ranked here by the importance workers gave them (1 to 5).
- Screen persons entering courthouse using magnetometers, x-ray machines, and other devices to collect and retain unauthorized firearms and other contraband. importance 4.7 of 5
- Escort prisoners to and from courthouse and maintain custody of prisoners during court proceedings. importance 4.6 of 5
- Maintain order in courtroom during trial and guard jury from outside contact. importance 4.5 of 5
- Provide security by patrolling interior and exterior of courthouse and escorting judges and other court employees. importance 4.4 of 5
- Guard lodging of sequestered jury. importance 4.4 of 5
- Enforce courtroom rules of behavior and warn persons not to smoke or disturb court procedure. importance 4.4 of 5
- Arrest persons in court when arrest warrants have been issued. importance 4.3 of 5
- Report need for police or medical assistance to sheriff's office. importance 4.2 of 5
- Check courtroom for security and cleanliness and assure availability of sundry supplies, such as notepads, for use by judge, jurors, and attorneys. importance 4.1 of 5
- Stop people from entering courtroom while judge charges jury. importance 4.0 of 5
- Screen, control, and handle evidence and exhibits during court proceedings. importance 4.0 of 5
- Provide assistance to the public, such as directions to court offices. importance 4.0 of 5
- Announce entrance of judge. importance 3.9 of 5
Work activities O*NET rates most important here: Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others, Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates, Making Decisions and Solving Problems, Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings and Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge.
Also part of the job
Supplemental tasks O*NET lists for this occupation: less central than the core duties above, and not done in every job.
- Provide jury escort to restaurant and other areas outside of courtroom to prevent jury contact with public.
What a bailiff job asks you to be good at
Data O*NET importance ratings for this occupation, highest first.
Knowledge areas: Public Safety and Security, Law and Government, English Language, Customer and Personal Service and Psychology.
Software O*NET lists for this occupation: Microsoft Office software, Adobe Acrobat, Microsoft Access, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft PowerPoint. These are examples O*NET records for the job, not a list of tools every employer uses or a checklist of what you must know.
Education and experience for bailiffs
Data BLS Employment Projections 2025–35 and O*NET 31.0.
- Education: BLS lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education.
- Experience: BLS lists no work experience in a related occupation as typical to enter.
- Training on the job: BLS lists moderate-term on-the-job training as typical once hired.
- Preparation: O*NET places the job in Job Zone 3 of 5 (medium preparation). Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations.
- Licenses and certifications: not listed here. A license is a legal requirement set by a state; a certification is a credential from a private or professional body. Rules vary by state and employer, and a missing entry on this page does not mean none is required: check with your state's licensing board.
The most common answer among bailiffs surveyed by O*NET is a high school diploma or equivalent (40%).
Bailiff job description template
Advice Assembled from the O*NET and BLS data on this page. Copy it, then replace every bracket.
Job title: Bailiff [Company] · [City, State] · [Full-time or part-time] · [Pay range, where your state requires one] About the role [Company] is hiring a Bailiff to maintain order in courts of law. [One sentence on your team and why this role matters.] What you will do - Screen persons entering courthouse using magnetometers, x-ray machines, and other devices to collect and retain unauthorized firearms and other contraband. - Escort prisoners to and from courthouse and maintain custody of prisoners during court proceedings. - Maintain order in courtroom during trial and guard jury from outside contact. - Provide security by patrolling interior and exterior of courthouse and escorting judges and other court employees. - Guard lodging of sequestered jury. - Enforce courtroom rules of behavior and warn persons not to smoke or disturb court procedure. - Arrest persons in court when arrest warrants have been issued. - Report need for police or medical assistance to sheriff's office. What we are looking for - [Education: BLS lists a high school diploma or equivalent as typical for this occupation; set the level this role truly needs] - [Experience: BLS lists no related work experience as typical to enter; set what this role needs] - Strength in social perceptiveness, speaking and monitoring - Working knowledge of Public Safety and Security and Law and Government - [Software your team uses, e.g. Microsoft Office software or Adobe Acrobat] - [Any license or certification your state or company requires] [Schedule, benefits and how to apply]
Illustrative: every name, employer, school, date and number in these samples is fictional or a bracketed placeholder. Replace each bracket with your own true details; never copy a result you did not achieve.
Not a real job posting. This template is TryHired's illustration built from government occupational data. It is not an opening at any employer, and no employer wrote it.
What bailiffs earn and where the job is headed
Data BLS OEWS May 2025 and BLS Employment Projections 2025–35.
For Bailiffs, the median annual wage was $56,600 in May 2025. The median hourly wage was $27.21. BLS estimates about 17,310 jobs in this occupation in the U.S.
BLS projects employment of Bailiffs to decline 1.9% from 2025 to 2035, with about 1,600 openings a year over that period, including openings to replace workers who leave.
How to read a bailiff job description
Advice
- Read a real bailiff posting next to the core duties above. Duties it repeats, such as “Screen persons entering courthouse using magnetometers, x-ray…”, tell you what that employer weighs most; anything it adds is specific to that team.
- Tailor your resume to the posting, not to this page: describe only bailiff work you have actually done, with your own results.
- Prepare a story for each of the top-rated skills (social perceptiveness and speaking): a real situation, what you did and what changed.
Careers close to a bailiff job
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Open →Questions people ask
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How this page is built
Duties, work activities, skills, knowledge, software and the Job Zone come from O*NET 31.0 for O*NET-SOC 33-3011.00 (Bailiffs), the occupation O*NET lists “Bailiff” under. Task importance is rated 1 to 5 by workers. Typical entry-level education, experience, training and projections come from BLS Employment Projections 2025–35; pay from BLS OEWS May 2025. The sample job description is an illustrative template assembled from those data, not a real posting.
This page includes information from the O*NET® 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. TryHired has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.
- How a specific employer defines the job: real postings differ by team and location.
- Junior, mid-level and senior versions of the job: O*NET and BLS describe the occupation as a whole, so this page does not invent levels.
- Licensing or certification rules where you live.
- O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program, occupational projections 2025–35 (typical entry-level education, work experience, on-the-job training, projected employment and openings; public domain).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).