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Recruiters · Staffing agencies

How staffing agencies work: who employs you, who pays you, and what to ask.

A staffing agency can put you to work quickly, sometimes within days. Knowing how the arrangement works helps you choose the right roles and avoid surprises.

Updated Nov 4, 2026 · Advice from a career coach, labelled as advice
Quick answer

A staffing agency recruits workers for client companies. For temporary and contract roles, the agency often employs you, pays your wages and bills the client; for permanent placements, the client hires you directly and the agency is paid by the client. Temp-to-hire roles start through the agency with the possibility of a direct offer later. Ask who employs you, your pay rate, the assignment length and benefits before you start.

How it works

Types of placement

Advice

Temporary

Short assignments covering busy periods or absences. You may be employed by the agency.

Contract

A set period or project, common in IT, engineering and finance.

Temp-to-hire

A trial period through the agency before a possible direct offer. See contract-to-hire.

Direct hire

The agency finds candidates; the client hires you directly.

Fees

Agencies are generally paid by the client. The FTC advises walking away if a placement firm asks you for a fee.

Step by step

Getting started with an agency

Advice
  1. Choose agencies that specialise in your field.
  2. Register, interview with a recruiter and complete any skills tests.
  3. Agree your pay rate, availability and the roles you'll accept.
  4. Before each assignment, confirm who employs you, pay, hours and length.
  5. Keep in touch between assignments.
Templates

2 copy-ready templates

Advice

Illustrative: names, companies, dates and numbers in these templates and examples are fictional. Replace every bracket with your own true details before you use anything.

Questions before accepting an assignment

When to use: Ask the agency recruiter.

Template · illustrative
Who will be my employer for this assignment, the agency or the client?
What is the hourly pay rate, and how often am I paid?
How long is the assignment, and could it lead to a permanent role?
Are any benefits available, and when do they start?
Who do I contact if there's a problem on site?

Register with an agency

When to use: First email to a specialist agency.

Template · illustrative
Hello, I'm looking for [temporary / contract / temp-to-hire] work as a [role] in [area], available from [date] for [full-time / part-time]. I have [experience and key skills]. Resume attached; I'd be glad to come in or talk by phone. [Your name] · [Phone]

Disclosure: TryHired makes HIRED, a paid job-search program, so we have a conflict of interest when we mention it. Everything on this page is free to use without buying anything.

Decision guide

When an agency makes sense

Advice
When an agency makes sense
SituationWhat to do
Need income quicklyTemporary assignments.
Want to try an employer firstTemp-to-hire.
Project-based fieldContract roles.
Agency asks you to payWalk away.
Weak vs strong

The same move, done two ways

Illustrative example with fictional details.

Weak vs strong example
VersionExample
WeakStarted an assignment without asking who the employer was or how long it would last.
StrongConfirmed the agency was the employer, the rate, weekly pay, a twelve-week assignment and who to call on site, then accepted.

Why it matters: Staffing arrangements vary. A few questions upfront prevent surprises about pay, length and benefits.

Mistakes

Mistakes to avoid

Advice
  • Not asking who your employer is.
  • Paying a fee to register.
  • Registering with agencies outside your field.
  • Losing touch between assignments.
Official sources

What official sources say

Quoted word for word from official pages; state law, local law and your contract can add rules.

Data
  • Federal Trade Commission, Job Scams: "If a placement firm asks you for a fee — especially one you have to pay in advance — walk away." Accessed Nov 3, 2026.
Free tools

Keep going

FAQ

Questions people ask

Do staffing agencies charge you?
They shouldn't. The FTC advises walking away from placement firms that ask you for a fee.
Who pays you when you work through a staffing agency?
For temp and contract work, often the agency; ask before you start.
Can a temp job become permanent?
Sometimes, especially in temp-to-hire roles.
What's the difference between a staffing agency and a recruiter?
Staffing agencies often employ temps and contractors; recruiters may also fill permanent roles directly.
Method

How this page is built

Written by Maid Dizdarevic, a career coach and 8x LinkedIn Top Voice. The steps, scripts and timing guides are practical advice, labelled as advice. We do not publish response rates, success rates or shares of employers, and every example uses fictional details. Official facts are quoted word for word from the pages listed under Sources.

What this page can't tell you
  • How a specific employer, recruiter or manager will act: practices vary by company, industry and person.
  • Legal advice: for contracts, background-check disputes, pay classification or a termination, talk to an employment attorney, the U.S. Department of Labor or your state agency.
  • Outcomes: no message, plan or program can promise an interview, a raise or a job.
Sources
  1. TryHired editorial guidance by Maid Dizdarevic, career coach, Nov 4, 2026.
  2. Federal Trade Commission, Job Scams: "If a placement firm asks you for a fee — especially one you have to pay in advance — walk away." Accessed Nov 3, 2026.