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Career change · from Mathematician

Careers after Mathematician: 19 jobs where your skills transfer.

Every related role O*NET lists for mathematicians, scored by how closely the skill profile matches, what it pays and how much extra preparation it needs. Original analysis, sources below.

Updated Nov 2, 2026 · Data: O*NET 31.0 · BLS OEWS May 2025
FromMathematician
  • Mathematics
  • Critical Thinking
  • Complex Problem Solving
  • Reading Comprehension
95%92%85%
To19 related roles
  • Statistician
  • Biostatistician
  • Operations Research Analyst
Quick answer

The jobs closest to a Mathematician's skills are Statistician, Biostatistician and Operations Research Analyst (95%, 92% and 85% skill match). 4 related roles pay more without needing more preparation, led by Physicist (+$45,540 median).

Transition matrix

Where your skills transfer

Data Skill match and pay change are our calculations from O*NET and BLS data (method below).

Destination roleSkill matchPay changePreparation
Statistician95% −$21,060 Same prep
Biostatistician (BLS: Statisticians)92% −$21,060 Same prep
Operations Research Analyst85% −$37,770 Same prep
Astronomer84% +$2,110 Same prep
Bioinformatics Scientist83% −$27,790 Same prep
Physicist81% +$45,540 Same prep
Financial Quantitative Analyst80% −$45,610 Same prep
Statistical Assistant79% −$76,380 Less prep
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary78% −$46,770 Same prep
Geologist77% −$24,790 Less prep
Biochemist75% +$700 Same prep
Bioinformatics Technician74% −$45,220 Less prep
Geneticist (BLS: Biological Scientists, All Other)73% −$27,790 Same prep
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary72% −$26,400 Same prep
Molecular and Cellular Biologists (BLS: Biological Scientists, All Other)68% −$27,790 Same prep
Data Scientist63% −$6,480 Less prep
Nanosystems Engineer63% −$3,780 Same prep
Biomedical Engineer58% −$17,340 Less prep
Computer Scientist57% +$13,590 Same prep
Gap analysis

The three closest moves

Data Skills where the destination's O*NET level is at least half a point higher are listed as gaps.

Mathematician → Statistician95% skill match · −$21,060 median pay

Already strong: Mathematics, Reading Comprehension, Critical Thinking, Speaking.

To build: Operations Analysis, Quality Control Analysis, Operations Monitoring.

Mathematician → Biostatistician92% skill match · −$21,060 median pay

Already strong: Mathematics, Reading Comprehension, Critical Thinking, Active Learning.

To build: Programming, Service Orientation, Management of Personnel Resources.

Mathematician → Operations Research Analyst85% skill match · −$37,770 median pay

Already strong: Mathematics, Complex Problem Solving, Judgment and Decision Making, Systems Evaluation.

To build: Operations Analysis, Service Orientation, Quality Control Analysis.

A realistic plan

How to make the move

Advice

  1. Weeks 1 to 2Pick one destination

    Statistician is the closest match at 95%. Astronomer pays more without more preparation.

  2. Weeks 2 to 6Close the top gap

    For Statistician, the biggest gap is operations analysis. Build one piece of proof for it.

  3. Weeks 4 to 8Reframe your resume

    Lead with mathematics, reading comprehension, written in the destination's language.

  4. From week 6Talk to people in the role

    Ask three statisticians what they wish they had known before switching.

Method

How this page is built

Skill match is the cosine similarity of the two occupations' skill profiles: for each of 35 O*NET skills (10 essential, 25 transferable) we multiply importance by level and subtract the average across all occupations, then compare the direction of the two profiles. 100 means identical shape; 0 means unrelated or opposite (negative values are shown as 0). Only occupations that O*NET itself lists as related are compared. Pay change compares the BLS national median annual wages (May 2025) of the two occupations. Preparation change compares O*NET Job Zones (Job Zones 1-2, 3, 4 and 5, from very little to extensive preparation; O*NET 31.0 combines zones 1 and 2). Destinations without BLS wage data or O*NET skill ratings are left out.

What this page can't tell you
  • Licensing or degree rules for a specific destination.
  • Whether employers in your area hire career changers.
  • Your own skills: the scores compare occupations, not people.
Sources
  1. O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license. TryHired selected, ranked and combined the data; O*NET is not responsible for these pages.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates (public domain).

How TryHired builds this data: sources, methods and downloads. Spotted an error? Report a correction.

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