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Career coaching · Sessions · Homework · Boundaries

What does a career coach do? A session-by-session look at the work.

What happens before, during and between sessions, what is outside a coach's job, and how to get the most out of every hour you pay for.

Updated Nov 2, 2026 · Advice from a career coach, labelled as advice
Quick answer

A career coach helps you choose a target, tell your story for it, and run the search: they review your resume and LinkedIn, rehearse interviews with you, plan networking, help you weigh and negotiate offers, and keep you accountable between sessions. They do not apply for you, promise a job, or replace a therapist.

What a coach does

The five jobs a career coach does

What a career coach does
JobIn practiceYou should leave with
Clarify the targetQuestions about your strengths, values, constraints and optionsOne or two target roles you can name
Position your storyFeedback on resume, LinkedIn and how you describe your experienceA pitch and documents built for the target
Plan the searchWhich companies, which channels, how much outreach each weekA weekly plan with numbers you control
Practice interviewsMock questions, feedback on structure and examplesFive or six stories you can tell well
Navigate offersComparing offers, preparing the negotiation conversationA number, a script and a walk-away point
Boundaries

What a career coach doesn't do

Advice

  • Apply to jobs on your behalf or send messages as you (some services do this; it is not coaching).
  • Guarantee interviews, offers or a salary.
  • Give legal, tax or immigration advice: those need licensed professionals.
  • A career coach is not a therapist. If job-search stress is affecting your sleep, health or daily life, a licensed mental-health professional is the right first call; in the US you can call or text 988 any time.
Prepare

How to get the most from your first session

Advice

  1. Write your goal in one sentence, even if it is 'I don't know what I want'.
  2. Bring your current resume and LinkedIn URL.
  3. List what you have tried in the last 90 days and what happened.
  4. Decide what success looks like in 3 months.
  5. Ask how the coach will measure progress and what happens between sessions.
Do it yourself

The same five jobs, with free tools

Disclosure: TryHired makes HIRED, a paid job-search program, so we have a conflict of interest whenever we compare it with coaching or other products. We show free options first and tell you when you probably do not need to pay anyone.

FAQ

Questions about coaching sessions

What does a career coach do?
A career coach helps you decide what you want, position your experience for it, and run the search: resume and LinkedIn feedback, interview practice, networking plans, offer strategy and accountability between sessions.
What does a career coach not do?
A coach does not apply to jobs for you, guarantee interviews or offers, provide therapy, or give legal or financial advice. Some offer resume writing as a separate service.
How many sessions does career coaching take?
It depends on the goal. A single focused problem may take one or two sessions; a career change or a long search may run for several months. Agree the number and the goal in writing at the start.
What happens in the first career coaching session?
Usually: your goal, your history, what you have tried, and what is in the way. A good coach ends the first session with a concrete next step and homework.
Method

How this page is built

Written by Maid Dizdarevic, a career coach and 8x LinkedIn Top Voice. Everything here is practical advice or a description of how coaching and services usually work; it is labelled as advice, not data. We do not publish success rates, prices we have not verified, or ratings.

What this page can't tell you
  • Whether a specific coach or service is good: only references, a trial session and your own judgement can tell you that.
  • Your local market: hiring speed and pay vary by field, level and location.
  • Outcomes: no coach, service or program can promise you a job, and you should be wary of any that does.
Sources
  1. TryHired editorial guidance, Nov 2, 2026.
  2. International Coaching Federation (coaching credential issuer): coachingfederation.org.
  3. National Career Development Association (career-services credentials): ncda.org.